Sublingual Versus Swallowed Morphine: A Comparison.
Sublingual Versus Swallowed Morphine: A Comparison.
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舌下含服与吞咽吗啡:比较。
DOI:
10.1097/ncc.0000000000000784
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Wilkie,DianaJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dyal,BrendaW;Powell-Roach,KeeshaL;Robison,Jeanne;Campbell,Bethaney;Yoon,SaunjooL;Wilkie,DianaJ
BackgroundThe optimal route for immediate-release morphine administration is controversial. The known physical characteristics of morphine that allow absorption are counter to the unproven belief that sublingual morphine is absorbed more quickly.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to compare swallowed and sublingual morphine for effects on plasma morphine concentrations (PMCs), pain relief, and taste.MethodsTen participants with cancer (mean age, 50±12 years) received a 10-mg morphine tablet in a randomized crossover design with repeated premeasure and postmeasure for 60 minutes. Measures included PMC and visual analog scale (100 mm) scores for pain relief and taste.ResultsInterindividual variability in maximum PMC was 25-fold (2.2–55 ng/mL). At 60 minutes, sublingual and swallowed routes were not significantly different for mean area under the curve for PMC (swallowed, 329±314 ng/mL; sublingual, 314±299 ng/mL) or for mean pain relief scores (swallowed, 81±32; sublingual, 78±31). Taste scores at 5 (P<. 05), 10 (P<. 04), 15 (P<. 02), and 20 (P<. 04) minutes after swallowed doses were significantly less unpleasant than after sublingual doses.ConclusionIn this crossover design, between-group PMCs were similar for sublingual and swallowed morphine and resulted in a similar level of pain relief. Given the 25-fold across-participant differences in PMC after the same dose, additional research is warranted to identify the sources of this tremendous variability in PMC.
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影响因子:
3.2
作者:
C. Presti;A. Roscetti;Davide Muriess;M. Mammucari
通讯作者:
M. Mammucari
DOI:
10.1177/104990918700400207
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
影响因子:
--
作者:
E. Pitorak;Jude Cantz Kraus
通讯作者:
Jude Cantz Kraus
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Payne,R
通讯作者:
Payne,R
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
I. Liappas;N. Dimopoulos;E. Mellos;O. Gitsa;A. Liappas;A. Rabavilas
通讯作者:
A. Rabavilas
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
The Hospice Journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Davis;A. Miser;C. Loprinzi;J. S. Kaur;N. Burnham;A. M. Dose;M. Ames
通讯作者:
M. Ames