Cytoprotection of Human Progenitor and Stem Cells through Encapsulation in Alginate Templated, Dual Crosslinked Silk and Silk-Gelatin Composite Hydrogel Microbeads.
Cytoprotection of Human Progenitor and Stem Cells through Encapsulation in Alginate Templated, Dual Crosslinked Silk and Silk-Gelatin Composite Hydrogel Microbeads.
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通过封装在藻酸盐模板上,双重交联的丝绸和丝绸明星蛋白复合水凝胶微粒中,人类祖细胞和干细胞的细胞保护作用。
DOI:
10.1002/adhm.202200293
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发表时间:
2022-09
影响因子:
10
通讯作者:
Kaplan, David L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hasturk, Onur;Smiley, Jordan A.;Arnett, Miles;Sahoo, Jugal Kishore;Staii, Cristian;Kaplan, David L.
Susceptibility of mammalian cells against harsh processing conditions limit their use in cell transplantation and tissue engineering applications. Besides modulation of the cell microenvironment, encapsulation of mammalian cells within hydrogel microbeads attract attention for cytoprotection through physical isolation of the encapsulated cells. The hydrogel formulations used for cell microencapsulation are largely dominated by ionically crosslinked alginate, which suffer from low structural stability under physiological culture conditions and poor cell-matrix interactions. Here we demonstrate the fabrication of alginate templated silk and silk/gelatin composite hydrogel microspheres with permanent or on-demand cleavable enzymatic crosslinks using simple and cost-effective centrifugation-based droplet processing. Composite microbeads display structural stability under ion exchange conditions with improved mechanical properties compared to ionically crosslinked alginate microspheres. Human mesenchymal stem and neural progenitor cells are successfully encapsulated in the composite beads and protected against environmental factors, including exposure to polycations, extracellular acidosis, apoptotic cytokines, UV irradiation, anoikis, immune recognition, and particularly mechanical stress. Microbeads preserve viability, growth, and differentiation of encapsulated stem and progenitor cells after extrusion in viscous polyethylene oxide (PEO) solution through a 27-gauge fine needle, suggesting potential applications in injection-based delivery and 3D bioprinting of mammalian cells with higher success rates. Alginate templated, dual crosslinked on-demand degradable silk and silk/gelatin composite hydrogel microbeads are fabricated by centrifugation-based droplet formation. Composite microbeads display size-selective permeability, and better mechanical properties and UV absorption than alginate-only controls. Human stem and progenitor cells are successfully encapsulated in composite microbeads with minimum impact on viability, and protected against antibody recognition, polycations, apoptotic cytokine, extracellular acidosis, UV-C radiation, and hydrodynamic forces during capillary flow.
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影响因子:
3.8
作者:
BORN, C;ZHANG, Z;THOMAS, CR
通讯作者:
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Belk L;Tellisi N;Macdonald H;Erdem A;Ashammakhi N;Pountos I
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Poncelet, Denis
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通讯作者:
Lipton, Stuart A.
影响因子:
82.9
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Benedetti, S;Pirola, B;Finocchiaro, G
通讯作者:
Finocchiaro, G