Suspensory indebtedness: time, morality and power asymmetry in experiences of consumer debt

Suspensory indebtedness: time, morality and power asymmetry in experiences of consumer debt
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暂缓债务:消费者债务经历中的时间、道德和权力不对称

DOI:
10.1080/03085147.2019.1652985
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Davey R
Davey R
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davey R

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通过债务造成的权力不对称不仅包括行为的支配和财富的攫取,还包括定义价值的不平等斗争。对英格兰南部低收入住宅区的长期民族志实地考察揭示了一种对待债务的“暂停”方法,即那些无力遵守债权人债务偿还要求的人,通过偿还或强制执行债务的时间点,以及通过关于成为不良债务人的不道德幽默来中止偿还的主导道德。这表明,债务人所经历的权力不对称的形式(如果有的话)取决于他们与偿还的道德和时间性的关系。
The power asymmetries operating through debt include not only the domination of conduct and the extraction of wealth but also unequal struggles to define value. Long-term ethnographic fieldwork on a low-income housing estate in southern England revealed a ‘suspensory’ approach to debt, in which those who cannot afford to comply with their creditors’ debt repayment demands suspend both the temporal point at which debts will end through repayment or enforcement and the dominant morality of repayment through amoral humour about being a bad debtor. This shows that the form of power asymmetry that debtors experience, if any, hinges on their relation to both the morality and temporality of repayment.
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