Rapid and reversible epigenome editing by endogenous chromatin regulators.
Rapid and reversible epigenome editing by endogenous chromatin regulators.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-017-00644-y
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发表时间:
2017-09-15
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Crabtree GR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Braun SMG;Kirkland JG;Chory EJ;Husmann D;Calarco JP;Crabtree GR
Understanding the causal link between epigenetic marks and gene regulation remains a central question in chromatin biology. To edit the epigenome we developed the FIRE-Cas9 system for rapid and reversible recruitment of endogenous chromatin regulators to specific genomic loci. We enhanced the dCas9–MS2 anchor for genome targeting with Fkbp/Frb dimerizing fusion proteins to allow chemical-induced proximity of a desired chromatin regulator. We find that mSWI/SNF (BAF) complex recruitment is sufficient to oppose Polycomb within minutes, leading to activation of bivalent gene transcription in mouse embryonic stem cells. Furthermore, Hp1/Suv39h1 heterochromatin complex recruitment to active promoters deposits H3K9me3 domains, resulting in gene silencing that can be reversed upon washout of the chemical dimerizer. This inducible recruitment strategy provides precise kinetic information to model epigenetic memory and plasticity. It is broadly applicable to mechanistic studies of chromatin in mammalian cells and is particularly suited to the analysis of endogenous multi-subunit chromatin regulator complexes. Understanding the link between epigenetic marks and gene regulation requires the development of new tools to directly manipulate chromatin. Here the authors demonstrate a Cas9-based system to recruit chromatin remodelers to loci of interest, allowing rapid, reversible manipulation of epigenetic states.
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影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Konermann S;Brigham MD;Trevino AE;Joung J;Abudayyeh OO;Barcena C;Hsu PD;Habib N;Gootenberg JS;Nishimasu H;Nureki O;Zhang F
通讯作者:
Zhang F
影响因子:
48
作者:
Chavez A;Tuttle M;Pruitt BW;Ewen-Campen B;Chari R;Ter-Ovanesyan D;Haque SJ;Cecchi RJ;Kowal EJK;Buchthal J;Housden BE;Perrimon N;Collins JJ;Church G
通讯作者:
Church G
DOI:
10.1126/science.aab2956
发表时间:
2016-02-12
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bintu L;Yong J;Antebi YE;McCue K;Kazuki Y;Uno N;Oshimura M;Elowitz MB
通讯作者:
Elowitz MB
影响因子:
30.8
作者:
Kadoch, Cigall;Hargreaves, Diana C.;Hodges, Courtney;Elias, Laura;Ho, Lena;Ranish, Jeff;Crabtree, Gerald R.
通讯作者:
Crabtree, Gerald R.
DOI:
10.1038/nrg3413
发表时间:
2013-05
期刊:
Nature reviews. Genetics
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
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