Effects of auditory and visual interference on auditory-visual delayed matching to sample in monkeys (Macaca fascicularis).

Effects of auditory and visual interference on auditory-visual delayed matching to sample in monkeys (Macaca fascicularis).
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听觉和视觉干扰对猴子(猕猴)样本听觉视觉延迟匹配的影响。

DOI:
10.1037//0735-7044.108.3.636
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Graziano,M
Graziano,M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Colombo,M;Graziano,M

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两只猴子接受了听觉视觉(AV)延迟样本匹配(DMS)任务的训练,其中听觉线索作为样本刺激,视觉线索作为比较刺激。为了确定猴子在延迟期间是否记住了听觉或视觉信息,在样本刺激后出现听觉和视觉干扰。听觉干扰对 AV DMS 性能影响不大。相比之下,视觉干扰严重损害了 AV DMS 性能,表明猴子在延迟期间记住了视觉信息。这一发现可能反映出猴子倾向于通过其主导视觉方式来记住信息。
Two monkeys were trained on an auditory–visual (AV) delayed matching-to-sample (DMS) task with auditory cues serving as sample stimuli and visual cues serving as comparison stimuli. To determine whether the monkeys were remembering auditory or visual information during the delay period, auditory and visual interference were presented following the sample stimulus. Auditory interference had little effect on AV DMS performance. In contrast, visual interference severely impaired AV DMS performance, indicating that the monkeys were remembering visual information during the delay period. This finding may reflect a predisposition of monkeys toward remembering information via their dominant visual modality.
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