U.S.-Federal Republic of Germany Cooperative Research: On- line Characterization of Crystallization in the Cast Film Extrusion of Homopolymers and Their Blends
U.S.-Federal Republic of Germany Cooperative Research: On- line Characterization of Crystallization in the Cast Film Extrusion of Homopolymers and Their Blends
批准号:
8617065
负责人:
James White
金额:
$0.8万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1988
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1988-01-01 至 1990-06-30
中文摘要
该奖项将支持合作研究, James L.白色和Mukerem Cakmak,大学 和Hans G.扎赫曼大学 德国联邦共和国汉堡。 他们将研究 经受应力诱导的半结晶聚合物 晶化 他们将研究相变 以及各种热致性转变的原因 液晶聚合物 他们的材料将被仔细 所选择的聚合物共混物是可混溶的, 彼此不混溶。 之所以选择 特殊材料的潜在商业价值 重要性 研究的主要目的是了解 液晶聚合物的基本结构 及其共混物以及相的来源和作用 这些材料的转变。 美国研究人员将 准备测试材料,并在 熔融纺丝,以获得初步的光学和热 测量. 在德国,研究人员将使用 HASYLAB同步加速器作为小角X射线源 散射测量 该项目将受益于 研究者的能力及其研究历史 成功的合作。 白色教授和恰克马克教授 Zachmann教授是一位 备受推崇的聚合物物理学家
英文摘要
This award will support collaborative research between Professors James L. White and Mukerrem Cakmak, University of Akron, and Professor Hans G. Zachmann, University of Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany. They will study semicrystalline polymers undergoing stress-induced crystallization. They will examine the phase transitions and the reasons for the transitions in various thermotropic liquid crystal polymers. Their materials will be carefully chosen blends of polymers that are either miscible or immiscible with each other. One reason for selecting the particular materials is their potential commercial importance. The primary purpose of the research is to learn about the fundamental structures of the liquid crystalline polymers and their blends and the sources and actions of the phase transitions of these materials. The U.S. researchers will prepare the test materials and study them during melt-spinning to obtain preliminary optical and thermal measurements. In Germany, the researchers will use the HASYLAB synchrotron as an x-ray source for small-angle scattering measurements. The project will benefit from the competence of the investigators and their history of successful collaborations. Professors White and Cakmak are experts in polymer engineering and Professor Zachmann is a highly regarded polymer physicist.
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