U.S.-Switzerland Cooperative Research: Measurement and Modeling of Sky Diffuse and Ground Reflected Radiation

美国-瑞士合作研究：天空漫射和地面反射辐射的测量和建模

• 批准号: 8712462
• 负责人: Richard Perez
• 金额: $ 1.5万
• 依托单位: SUNY at Albany
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1988
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1988-02-01 至 1990-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8712462&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; Switzerland; Cooperative; Research; Measurement

This award will enable Dr. Richard R. Perez, State University of New York at Albany, to collaborate with Dr. Pierre Ineichen, University of Geneva, Switzerland, on solar radiation modeling. They will try to improve and validate methods, developed by them, for modeling the sky diffuse and ground reflected irradiance received by tilted surfaces. Additionally, they will model the relationships between visible and total components of solar radiation reaching the earth's surface. Model validations require large data sets covering a broad climatic range. The researchers will share their information from different locations, and will investigate the effects of environmental factors, such as local aerosol contents, on the models' configurations and performance. The collaboration will extend the scope of both investigators' research, and will allow them to formulate needed recommendations for measurement and modeling techniques. Improving irradiance and illumination efficiency models and gaining an increased understanding of ground-reflected radiation are important to the international building, energy, and lighting research communities. The project brings together and significantly enhances complementary domestic research projects of the American and Swiss investigators.

该奖项将使纽约州立大学奥尔巴尼分校的Richard R.Perez博士能够与瑞士日内瓦大学的Pierre Ineichen博士在太阳辐射模型方面进行合作。他们将努力改进和验证他们开发的方法，用于对倾斜表面接收的天空漫反射和地面反射辐照度进行建模。此外，他们还将对到达地球表面的太阳辐射的可见成分和总成分之间的关系进行建模。模型验证需要覆盖广泛气候范围的大型数据集。研究人员将从不同的地点分享他们的信息，并将调查环境因素，如当地的气溶胶含量，对模型的配置和性能的影响。这一合作将扩大两位研究人员的研究范围，并将使他们能够制定出必要的测量和建模技术建议。改进辐照度和照明效率模型，并加深对地面反射辐射的了解，对于国际建筑、能源和照明研究社区非常重要。该项目汇集并显著加强了美国和瑞士调查人员的国内研究项目的互补性。