Adsorption and Diffusion in Single and Multicomponent Adsorbates in Highly Silicious Zeolites
Adsorption and Diffusion in Single and Multicomponent Adsorbates in Highly Silicious Zeolites
批准号:
8715460
负责人:
Yi Ma
金额:
$9.61万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1987
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1987-09-01 至 1990-02-28
中文摘要
水蒸气的扩散和吸附特性, 高硅沸石上的有机化合物将 通过重量分析技术和充分搅拌的 反应器 主要目标是获得吸附作用, 扩散数据作为Si/Al比的函数, 组分和多组分体系, 了解沸石的吸附和扩散。 此外,来自气体混合物的竞争吸附将 以水蒸气为重要变量进行研究。 目前的重力系统是独特的,因为该系统 压力、样品温度和样品重量的变化 可以在整个吸附过程中同时监测 过程 这一独特的功能使人们能够检查 温度对吸附的影响。 更为重要的是 这一特点使得区分 通过保持温度, 涨到最低。 搅拌良好的系统的另一个独特之处是 研究位移现象的能力 这是由于竞争性吸附, 实际吸附应用。
英文摘要
The diffusive and adsorptive properties of water vapor and organic compounds on highly silicious zeolites will be determined by a gravimetric technique and a well-stirred reactor. The primary objective is to obtain adsorption and diffusion data as a function of Si/Al ratios for both single component and multicomponent systems to gain fundamental understanding of adsorption and diffusion in zeolites. Furthermore, competitive adsorption from gaseous mixtures will be investigated with water vapor as an important variable. The current gravimetric system is unique in that the system pressure, the sample temperature and the sample weight change can be monitored simultaneously during the entire sorption process. This unique feature allows one to examine the temperature effect on sorption. More important is the fact that this feature makes it possible to differentiate the thermal effects from other factors by keeping the temperature rise at a minimum. Also unique to the well-stirred system is the capability to investigate the displacement phenomena resulting from competitive adsorption which is important in practical adsorption applications.
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