Healing Ritual and Socio-Economic Change in an African Society

非洲社会的治疗仪式和社会经济变革

• 批准号: 8804531
• 负责人: Marguerite Biesele
• 金额: $ 5.56万
• 依托单位: University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1989-03-01 至 1990-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8804531&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Healing; Ritual; Socio; Economic; Change

This project will entail a 20-year follow-up study of the Botswana San (Bushman) healing rituals in the context of major socioeconomic change, carried out by a seasoned linguistically competent team of male and female researchers. The goal of the project is to produce a contemporary ethnography of |Kung religious healing as a response of tradition to new socioeconomic factors such as sedentarization, changing gender relationships, decreased egalitarianism and an emergent politicized leadership. This project will augment research on this society conducted since the 1960s. Six months of field observation will occur at four sites representing a range of social relationships between the |Kung San and the pastoral and industrial societies they live with. The frequency, duration, personnel, rationales for, and delivered services of healer's orations and healing ceremony-songs will complement in-depth interviews on life-histories of healers. Such research is important for the light it sheds on how indigenous peoples understand and react to the broad social, political and economic trends that overwhelm them.

这一项目将需要一项为期20年的后续研究， 博茨瓦纳圣（布须曼）愈合仪式的背景下，主要 社会经济的变化，由一个经验丰富的语言 由男性和女性研究人员组成的专业团队。 的目标 项目是制作一本当代民族志，|Kung 宗教治疗作为传统对新的 社会经济因素，如定居、性别变化 关系，减少平等主义和紧急 政治化的领导。 该项目将加强对以下方面的研究： 这个协会自20世纪60年代以来一直在运作。 六个月的实地考察 将在四个地点进行观察， 社会关系|宫山和田园， 他们生活的工业社会。 频率持续时间 医务人员、医务人员的基本原理和提供的服务 演讲和治疗仪式-歌曲将补充深入 关于治疗师生活史的访谈。 这类研究 重要的是，它揭示了土著人民如何 了解并应对广泛的社会、政治和 经济趋势压倒了他们。