Bilateral Dialogue on Symmetrical Access to Precompetitive Research in the US & Japan

关于美国竞争前研究对称获取的双边对话

• 批准号: 8904494
• 负责人: Robert Schafrik
• 金额: $ 2.49万
• 依托单位: National Research Council
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1989-08-01 至 1991-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8904494&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Bilateral; Dialogue; Symmetrical; Access; Precompetitive

DESCRIPTION: The proposal, "Bilateral Dialogue on Symmetrical Access to Precompetitive Research in the U.S. and Japan," requests funding for a two-day bilateral working group meeting in Honolulu, HI between researchers sponsored by the National Research Council and the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science. Requested funds would cover preparation for the meeting, the costs of travel, per diem and organizational expenses of the meeting for the NRC group only. The purpose of the meeting and its preparatory research is to compare and contrast the nature of precompetitive research in Japan and the United States in the specific fields of biotechnology and optoelectr- onics. It is further designed to assess the conditions of foreign access to researchers and facilities involved in these fields in the two countries and to evaluate whether access in the two countries is "comparable." SIGNIFICANCE: The Deputy Director, NSF and the Director, International Programs Division, have reviewed and recommended funding of this proposal for its timeliness and direct relevance to the suggestion of the Task Force on Access (a standing body under the U.S.-Japan S&T Agreement) that U.S. study teams be funded by the U.S. government to evaluate conditions of access by U.S. researchers to Japanese S&T in those fields enumerated in the U.S.-Japan S&T Agreement. The government-furnished portion of the project costs will be cost- shared with the National Institutes of Health.

描述：提案“关于美国和日本对称获取竞争前研究的双边对话”要求为由国家研究委员会和日本科学促进会主办的研究人员在夏威夷州檀香山举行的为期两天的双边工作组会议提供资金。 请求的资金将仅用于 NRC 小组的会议准备费用、差旅费、每日津贴和会议组织费用。 此次会议及其准备研究的目的是比较和对比日本和美国在生物技术和光电子特定领域的竞争前研究的性质。 它的进一步目的是评估外国进入两国这些领域的研究人员和设施的条件，并评估两国的进入是否“具有可比性”。 意义：美国国家科学基金会副主任和国际项目司司长审查并建议资助该提案，因为该提案的及时性以及与获取工作组（美日科技协定下的常设机构）的建议直接相关，即美国研究小组由美国政府资助，以评估美国研究人员在美日科技协定所列举的领域获取日本科技的条件。 项目成本中政府提供的部分将与国立卫生研究院分摊。