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Synthesis and Photoinduced-Electron-Transfer Reactions of Cyanoanthracene-Substituted Beta-Cyclodextrins

Synthesis and Photoinduced-Electron-Transfer Reactions of Cyanoanthracene-Substituted Beta-Cyclodextrins
氰基蒽取代的β-环糊精的合成和光诱导电子转移反应
批准号:
8920447
负责人:
Christopher Abelt
金额:
$8.69万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-06-01 至 1994-11-30

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中文摘要
翻译
这项来自有机动力学项目的资助支持了这项工作 威廉和玛丽学院的克里斯托弗·J·阿贝尔特博士 他正在研究光诱导的电子转移, 分子被固定在受约束的方向上。 这 调查将提供有关 反应物种之间的电子转移机制。 Abelt博士进行的实验将使用 含有氰基蒽的化学改性环糊精 可以引发光诱导电子转移的取代基 反应. 用芳香胺处理这些衍生物 将导致后者在分子内结合 环糊精的空腔,并照射所得的 主客体复合物将引发电子转移 过程 这些研究将确定 与芳香胺结合的电荷转移相互作用 让阿贝尔特博士能够确定 不同取代的环糊精, 光诱导的电子转移反应的结合客人。
英文摘要
This grant from the Organic Dynamics Program supports the work of Dr. Christopher J. Abelt at the College of William and Mary, who is studying the light-induced transfer of electrons between molecules that are held in constrained orientations. This investigation will provide fundamental information on the mechanism of electron transfer between reacting species. The experiments to be conducted by Dr. Abelt will employ chemically modified cyclodextrins having cyanoanthracene substituents that can initiate photoinduced electron-transfer reactions. Treatment of these derivatives with aromatic amines will result in binding of the latter within the molecular cavity of the cyclodextrin, and irradiation of the resulting host-guest complexes will initiate the electron transfer process. The studies will define the relationship of charge-transfer interaction with binding of the aromatic amines and will allow Dr. Abelt to determine the effectiveness of differently substituted cyclodextrins in carrying out photoinduced electron-transfer reactions of bound guests.
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MRI: Acquisition-Upgrade of a 400 MHz Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer to Facilitate Faculty Research and Improve Student Research and Education
  • 批准号:
    1337295
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $18.13万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Christopher Abelt
  • 依托单位:
Synthesis and Characterization of Dicyanoanthracene- Substituted-Beta-Cyclodextrins
  • 批准号:
    9412515
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $11.96万
  • 财政年份:
    1994
  • 负责人:
    Christopher Abelt
  • 依托单位:
海外基金