Dynamic Observations of Solar Magnetic and Velocity Fields

这项研究是早期关于大尺度太阳磁场和运动的结构和演变的工作的继续。所提议的努力将集中于了解这些结构及其对太阳风和地球环境的影响。这项研究大部分依赖于在威尔科克斯太阳天文台进行的观测，该小组已经在那里工作了15年多。几个重点领域包括通过观测太阳表面运动和日震技术来研究太阳的内部结构和动力学；太阳活动的发展和影响与大尺度太阳磁场组织的关系研究研究日球层磁场的三维形态及其与太阳风和地球环境的关系。这项研究的目的是通过观测和分析太阳内部和表面的运动以及磁场来了解太阳活动周期的演变。*** //

This investigation is a continuation of earlier work concerning the structure and evolution of the large-scale solar magnetic fields and motions. The proposed efforts will concentrate on understanding these structures and their effects on the solar wind and terrestrial environment. Much of this research relies on observations made at the Wilcox Solar Observatory, which this group has operated for more than fifteen years. Several areas of focus include the interior structure and dynamics of the sun via observations of surface motions and helioseismic techniques; study of the relation between the development and effects of solar activity and the large-scale solar magnetic field organization; study of the three dimensional form of the heliospheric magnetic field and its relation to the solar wind and the terrestrial environment. The goal of this research is to understand the evolution of the solar activity cycle by observations and analyses of interior and surface motions and magnetic fields. *** //