The Oxygen Balance at Equatorial Pacific JGOFS Time Series Sites
The Oxygen Balance at Equatorial Pacific JGOFS Time Series Sites
批准号:
9022311
负责人:
Michael Bender
金额:
$13.58万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991-10-15 至 1994-09-30
中文摘要
美国联合全球海洋通量研究提议对赤道太平洋中部碳和其他生物活性元素的循环进行调查。关于上层水柱,主要目标包括:(1)了解对初级生产力的控制,鉴于水域中的营养物质浓度很高,初级生产力似乎异常低;(2)了解新的生产力对浮游植物生长的限制和生态系统内碳循环的途径;(3)研究物理强迫的季节和年际变化引起的通量和生态动力学的变化。该项目将测量1991年秋季和1992年春季巡航期间在北纬20度、北纬20度和S纬20度的氧气净产生量和总产氧量。净产自ıO2的变化!将在孵化24小时的样品中进行测量。还将在含有H_(18)O的海水样本中测量添加添加剂的总产量,并测量标记为H_2O的氧气的产生率。
英文摘要
The U.S. Joint Global Ocean Flux Study is proposing an inquiry into the cycling of carbon and other bioactive elements in the central Equatorial Pacific Ocean. With respect to the upper water column, key objectives include (1) understanding controls on primary production, which appears anomalously low study given the high nutrient concentrations present in the waters; (2) understanding new production in terms of limitations on phytoplankton growth and pathways of carbon cycling within the ecosystems; and (3) studying changes in fluxes and ecodynamics resulting from seasonal and interannual changes in physical forcing. This project will measure net and gross O2 production at 2o N, Oo, and 2o S during cruises in fall, 1991 and spring, 1992. Net production from the change of ıO2! will be measured in samples incubated for 24 hours. Gross production by spiking will also be measured in seawater samples with H218O and measuring the production rate of 18O - labelled O2.
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海外基金