Interacademy Scientific Exchanges with Russia and Eastern Europe ,

与俄罗斯和东欧的院际科学交流，

• 批准号: 9100093
• 负责人: Glenn Schweitzer
• 金额: $ 159.94万
• 依托单位: National Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Contract
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1991-03-01 至 1993-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9100093&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Interacademy; Scientific; Exchanges; Russia; Eastern

Through this contract, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) will continue its scientific exchange programs with the academies of sciences of the U.S.S.R., Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Yugoslavia in Calendar Year 1991. These programs support individual visits by postdoctoral scientists and engineers of the participating countries to scientific research facilities of the other countries for familiarization, lecturing, and research. The programs also include special thrusts to encourage the participation of young participants and to promote short-term project development visits in support of the NSF's cooperative research programs with the countries of the region. This activity promotes two important program objectives: advancing scientific knowledge by fostering professional contacts between American and foreign scientists, and supporting U.S. foreign-policy objectives by maintaining a framework of nongovernmental cooperation with the U.S.S.R. and the countries of Eastern Europe. The interacademy exchange programs have had an excellent record over the years of obtaining access for U.S. scientist and engineers to scientific personnel and facilities of these countries in a framework of reciprocity and mutuality of benefit.

根据这份合同，美国国家科学院（NAS）将在1991日历年继续与苏联、保加利亚、捷克斯洛伐克、匈牙利、波兰、罗马尼亚和南斯拉夫的科学院进行科学交流项目。这些计划支持参与国博士后科学家和工程师到其他国家的科研设施进行个人访问，以便熟悉、授课和研究。这些项目还包括鼓励年轻参与者参与和促进短期项目发展访问的特别重点，以支持国家科学基金会与该地区国家的合作研究项目。这项活动促进了两个重要的项目目标：通过促进美国和外国科学家之间的专业联系来推进科学知识，以及通过维持与苏联和东欧国家的非政府合作框架来支持美国的外交政策目标。多年来，学院间交流项目取得了良好的记录，使美国科学家和工程师能够在互惠互利的框架下接触到这些国家的科学人员和科学设施。