Japan JSPS Program: In-situ Analysis of Gold and Carbon Fiber Electrode Surfaces
Japan JSPS Program: In-situ Analysis of Gold and Carbon Fiber Electrode Surfaces
批准号:
9101439
负责人:
Greg Swain
金额:
$1.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1992
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1992-02-01 至 1994-04-30
中文摘要
该奖项将提供补充支持, 让奥本大学的格雷格·斯温博士 与板谷金吾博士合作研究12年 在日本仙台的东北大学学习了几个月。 他们 将应用于原位扫描隧道显微镜(STM) 和原子力显微镜(AFM)技术, 表征金的固/溶体界面, 碳纤维电极表面。 尽管他们深受 存在于表面的微观结构、固体 通常在高真空中研究电极。 等 一种技术并不能精确地测量 和固体的化学界面性质 溶液中的电极表面, 电子转移、吸附、腐蚀和 催化作用 为了深入了解 这些过程的性质,Swain和Itaya将 对单晶金进行原位分析 电极在超净溶液中使用STM和AFM。 Itaya博士在使用原位STM方面的专业知识, 成像单晶和多晶电极表面将 补充Swain在电化学方面的经验, 表面光谱和必要的预处理, 碳质电极,并将促进 了解离子之间的相互作用, 在固体/溶液界面的溶剂。
英文摘要
This award will provide supplementary support to enable Dr. Greg Swain of Auburn University to conduct collaborative research with Dr. Kingo Itaya for twelve months at Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan. They will apply in situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques to characterize the solid/solution interface of gold and carbon fiber electrode surfaces. Despite the fact that they are strongly influenced by the microstructure present at the surface, solid electrodes are usually studied in a high vacuum. Such a technique does not accurately measure the physical and chemical interface properties of the solid electrode surfaces in solutions as they relate to electron transfer, adsorption, corrosion and catalysis. In order to provide insight into the nature of these processes, Swain and Itaya will conduct an in situ analysis of single crystal gold electrodes in ultraclean solutions using STM and AFM. Dr. Itaya's expertise in the use of in situ STM to image mono and polycrystalline electrode surfaces will complement Swain's experience in electrochemical surface spectroscopy and the necessary pretreatment of carbonaceous electrodes, and will facilitate the understanding of the interaction between ions and solvents at the solid/solution interface.
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