Presidential Young Investigator Awards

总统青年研究员奖

• 批准号: 9157278
• 负责人: Ioannis Miaoulis
• 金额: $ 32.07万
• 依托单位: Tufts University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1991-10-01 至 1998-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9157278&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Presidential; Young; Investigator; Awards

Thermal processing plays an important role during the manufacturing of electronic and optical materials. Several new issues are to be explored, including the following: thermally induced instabilities at the solid-liquid interface of thermally processed semiconducting films, microscale thermal radiation phenomena induced by the sub- wavelength film thickness of multilayer structures, thermal analysis of explosive crystallization of multilayer film structures such as Si-Ni, and investigation of heat transfer and fluid flow phenomena associated with the manufacturing of optical fibers. The quality and ease of manufacture of electronic and optical materials are often controlled by thermal processes. This research will bridge the gap in expertise between manufacturing and heat transfer engineering, and will attempt to supplant the trial and error methods so prominent in American industry today.

热加工在电子和光学材料的制造过程中起着重要的作用。将探讨若干新问题，包括：热加工半导体薄膜固液界面的热致不稳定性，多层结构亚波长薄膜厚度引起的微尺度热辐射现象，Si-Ni等多层薄膜结构爆炸结晶的热分析，研究了与光纤制造有关的传热和流体流动现象。电子和光学材料的制造质量和容易程度通常由热加工过程控制。这项研究将弥合制造业和传热工程之间的专业知识差距，并将试图取代当今美国工业中如此突出的试错法。