Collaborative Research on Work, Class and Mobility in Russia and the United States

这项合作研究（与Hout， SES92-09792）将研究俄罗斯和美国的工作、社会阶层和社会流动性。1991年在俄罗斯欧洲和美国设计并实施了精确的重复调查。本研究将分析这些调查数据来描述和比较两国的阶级结构。这项研究将考察美国和俄罗斯在对待平等主义的态度、教育、职业和收入之间的规范联系、以及对待国家与私人控制经济的态度等方面的差异。这项研究将为俄罗斯和美国的社会分层提供一个非常需要的比较视角，并为社会结构和分层过程之间的关系提供新的视角。该研究也将对研究政治经济类型与社会流动性和机会平等之间的关系作出重要贡献。

This collaborative research (with Hout, SES92-09792) will study work, social class, and social mobility in Russia and the United States. Exact replicate surveys were designed and administered in European Russia and the USA in 1991. The study will analyze these survey data to describe and compare the class structure in the two countries. The study will examine differences between the US and Russia in attitudes toward egalitarianism, the normative link between education, occupation and income, and attitudes toward state versus private control of the economy. The study will provide a much need comparative perspective on social stratification in Russia and the United States and shed new light on the relationship between social structure and stratification processes. The study also will make an important contribution to the study of the relationship between type of political economy and social mobility and equality of opportunity.