Collaborative Research on Legitimacy, Judicial Power and the European Court of Justice

合法性、司法权和欧洲法院的合作研究

• 批准号: 9213201
• 负责人: Gregory Caldeira
• 金额: $ 8.21万
• 依托单位: Ohio State University Research Foundation -DO NOT USE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1992-07-15 至 1995-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9213201&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; Legitimacy; Judicial; Power

This is a collaborative project, with James Gibson of the University of Houston, to investigate the processes through which transnational legal institutions acquire mass political legitimacy and attain compliance with their decisions. The project focusses on the European Court of Justice, which is emerging as one of the most powerful judicial institutions in the world, and is based on a survey of the mass publics in the twelve nations of the European Community. The survey constitutes part of the Autumn 1992 Eurobarometer. Several hypotheses will be tested about the acquisition of legitimacy by transnational institutions, as well as the consequences of that legitimacy for compliance with both national and international courts. The project is one of the first research efforts investigating processes of the acquisition and maintenance of the legitimacy of transnational legal institutions. The analysis will contribute to the development of theories of institutional legitimacy through (1) determining whether the theoretical frameworks are useful beyond the confines of the nation-state;, (2) exploring the connections between legitimacy and compliance, relying heavily on theories of procedural justice; (3) testing a serious of conventional hypotheses about courts, legitimacy, and compliance for which there are no previous comparative inquiries; (4) providing a benchmark for future research into the processes through which institutions acquire a reservoir of good will; and (5) contributing to the development of democratic theory by analyzing how courts contribute to and profit from the legitimacy of transnational political and legal institutions. Overall, the project will contribute to prominent questions in comparative politics, the workings of legal systems, and in international relations.

这是一个合作项目，与詹姆斯吉布森的 休斯顿大学，调查的过程中， 跨国法律的机构获得大众政治合法性 并遵守他们的决定。 该项目重点 关于欧洲法院，它正在成为一个 世界上最强大的司法机构，并基于 对欧洲12个国家的广大公众的调查 社区 这项调查是1992年秋季 欧洲晴雨表。 将测试几个假设， 跨国机构获得合法性， 作为遵守这两项法律的合法性的后果， 国家和国际法院。 该项目是最早的研究工作之一， 合法性的获取和维护过程 跨国法律的机构。 分析将有助于 制度合法性理论的发展，通过（1） 确定理论框架是否有用， 民族国家的界限;（2）探索 合法性与合规性之间的关系，严重依赖于 程序正义;（3）检验一系列传统的 关于法院的假设，合法性和遵守， 没有以前的比较调查;（4）提供基准 未来的研究，通过这些机构， （5）以人为本，以人为本;以人为本，以人为本。 民主理论的发展，通过分析法院如何贡献 并从跨国政治和 法律的机构。 总体而言，该项目将有助于 比较政治学中的突出问题，法律的运作 在国际关系中，在国际关系中。