U.S.-Czech Joint Fund Research on Modelling and Numerical Computations in Geodynamics
U.S.-Czech Joint Fund Research on Modelling and Numerical Computations in Geodynamics
批准号:
9307379
负责人:
Ctirad Matyska
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993-05-15 至 1996-05-14
中文摘要
此次美捷联合军演的主要目的 资助Ctirad博士与 Matyska,查尔斯大学,和大卫A. 明尼苏达大学的Yuen将 扎实查摆突出问题 地球物理学的理论和数值 方法。 他们将研究 地幔对流与 地球自转轴的运动。 的 重点将是量化 大尺度平均流评价 地幔。 此外,他们将进行 详细的交通反演研究 地球内部的特性 重力场和内部 从地震学推断的密度场。 这 将使用最新的实验性 地震关系的约束条件 速度变化和密度变化。 基于 根据他们的研究结果,研究人员希望 开发适用于以下方面的数值算法: 求解三维地幔对流 超级计算机上的问题, 需要对大型数据集进行插值, 图形和可视化。 这项在地球物理学的研究实现了 科学发展规划目标 知识,使领先的专家在 美国和捷克将联合收割机 人才互补、科研聚合 共同感兴趣领域的资源 和能力。 该项目的资金是 通过美国-捷克联合基金, 布拉格,根据既定的 指南
英文摘要
The primary objective of this US-Czech Joint Fund research project between Dr. Ctirad Matyska, Charles University, and Dr. David A. Yuen, University of Minnesota, is to investigate outstanding questions in solid earth geophysics from theoretical and numerical approaches. They will study the problem of the interaction between mantle convection and movements of the Earth's rotational axis. Of special focus will be the quantitative evaluation of large-scale mean-flow in the Earth's mantle. Additionally they will conduct a detailed inversion study of the transport properties inside the Earth from satellite observations of the gravity field and internal density fields inferred from seismology. This will be done using the latest experimental constraints on the relationship between seismic velocity variations and density changes. Based on their results , the researchers hope to develop numerical algorithms suitable for solving three-dimensional mantle convection problems on supercomputers and for rapid interpolation of large datasets needed for graphics and visualization. This research in geophysics fulfills the program objective of advancing scientific knowledge by enabling leading experts in the U.S. and Czech Republic to combine complementary talents and pool research resources in areas of strong mutual interest and competence. Funds for the project are awarded through the US-Czech Joint Fund, Prague, in accordance with established guidelines.
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