Transfer of Energy from High-Frequency to Low-Frequency Modes in Structures

对受周期激励的多自由度分布参数动力系统响应中能量从高频模态向低频模态的传递进行了分析和实验研究。宽间隔模式之间的能量交换对于某些类型的非线性系统是通用的，并且由于可能产生的可怕后果，例如不稳定或混沌运动，需要完全理解。本课题通过相关实验论证了能量传递现象；制定分析模型来解释结构的宽间隔模态之间的相互作用，并使用它们来确定能量可以从高频模态转移到低频模态的条件，如在实验中观察到的；并使用已开发的分析模型来确定可能的控制方案，以抑制这些潜在危险的能量转移

9423774 Nayfeh An analytical and experimental investigation is conducted in to the transfer of energy from high-frequency to low- frequency modes in the responses of multi-degree of-freedom and distributed-parameter dynamic systems subjected to periodic excitations. Exchanges of energy between widely spaced modes are generic to certain classes of nonlinear systems and because of possible dire consequences, e.g., instability or chaotic motions, require a complete understanding. This research project demonstrates the energy- transfer phenomenon via relevant experiments; formulation of analytical models to explain the interactions between widely spaced modes of structures and using them to determine conditions under which energy can be transferred from high- frequency to low-frequency modes, as observed in the experiments; and the use of developed analytical models to identify possible control schemes to suppress these potentially dangerous transfers of energy.***