National High Magnetic Field Laboratory

国家强磁场实验室

• 批准号: 9527035
• 负责人: Jack Crow
• 金额: $ 8771.69万
• 依托单位: Florida State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Cooperative Agreement
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1996-03-01 至 2002-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9527035&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: National; Magnetic; Field; Laboratory

9527035 Crow The National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) is operated by a consortium composed of the University of Florida, Florida State University, and Los Alamos National Laboratory. The Laboratory is administered by Florida State University as a national user facility, available competitively to users on the basis of merit. Established in 1990 and dedicated in 1994, the Laboratory through an extraordinary state-federal partnership with multi-agency participation has developed unique facilities in support of magnet-related research at the highest attainable magnetic fields. The Laboratory is structured around three major thrusts: (1) user facilities developed in response to users' needs that are opening new frontiers for science opportunities, (2) magnet science and technology developed in partnership with the private sector to enhance U.S. competitiveness, and (3) basic science research driven by a partnership between external and in house users that drives high magnetic field science and technology opportunities at and beyond the cutting edge. &&& During the first five years, the NHMFL established the essential infrastructure and demonstrated its international leadership in magnet-related technologies and science. The second five years will focus on the capitalization of the federal and state investment to realize the full scientific potential of the new facility. The Laboratory will have a science and magnet technology program that will expand the current capabilities, develop new magnet systems, and drive new science discoveries at the highest fields and at the extremes of pressure and temperature. The Laboratory will provide continuous fields (up to 50 tesla) in the magnetic field region formerly thought to be reserved for only pulsed magnets and pulsed fields (100 tesla for milliseconds) in the range that has been a dream of researchers for over a decade. The availability of opportunities in magnetic resonance at 900 MHz and beyond w ill be a critical aspect of the Laboratory's efforts to build a users' center of excellence in very high field magnetic resonance spectroscopies. The in-house science program will be developed in cooperation with the external users and will address the following research areas: highly correlated electron systems including heavy fermions, cuprate superconductors, molecular conductors, and quantum systems; magnetic materials; and magnetic resonance spectroscopies as applied to the chemical, physical, and biological sciences. The laboratory is poised to become the preeminent center for multi-disciplinary research using high magnetic fields. ***

小行星9527035 国家强磁场实验室（NHMFL）由一个由佛罗里达大学、佛罗里达州立大学和洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室组成的联合体运营。该实验室由佛罗里达州立大学管理，作为一个国家用户设施，根据用户的优点进行竞争。 该实验室成立于1990年，并于1994年投入使用，通过与多机构参与的非凡的州联邦合作伙伴关系，开发了独特的设施，以支持在可达到的最高磁场下进行与磁体相关的研究。 实验室的结构围绕三个主要目标：（1）为满足用户需求而开发的用户设施，为科学机会开辟了新的前沿，（2）与私营部门合作开发的磁铁科学和技术，以提高美国的竞争力，以及（3）由外部和内部用户之间的伙伴关系驱动的基础科学研究，该伙伴关系推动了尖端和超越尖端的高磁场科学和技术机会。 &&&在最初的五年里，NHMFL建立了必要的基础设施，并展示了其在磁相关技术和科学方面的国际领导地位。 第二个五年将侧重于联邦和州投资的资本化，以实现新设施的全部科学潜力。 该实验室将有一个科学和磁铁技术计划，将扩大目前的能力，开发新的磁铁系统，并在最高领域和极端压力和温度下推动新的科学发现。 该实验室将在磁场区域提供连续场（高达50特斯拉），以前认为该区域仅适用于脉冲磁体和脉冲场（毫秒为100特斯拉），这是研究人员十多年来的梦想。 提供900兆赫及以上的磁共振机会，将是实验室努力建立一个甚高场磁共振波谱学用户卓越中心的一个关键方面。 内部科学计划将与外部用户合作开发，并将涉及以下研究领域：高度相关的电子系统，包括重费米子，铜酸盐超导体，分子导体和量子系统;磁性材料;以及应用于化学，物理和生物科学的磁共振光谱。 该实验室有望成为使用高磁场进行多学科研究的卓越中心。 ***