Doctoral Dissertation Research: Kinship, Economic Organization, and Ethnicity Among the Dolgan of Arctic Siberia

博士论文研究：北极西伯利亚多尔干人的亲属关系、经济组织和种族

• 批准号: 9528936
• 负责人: Napoleon Chagnon
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of California-Santa Barbara
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1996-03-01 至 1997-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9528936&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Doctoral; Dissertation; Research; Kinship; Economic

ABSTRACT OPP-9528936 Chagnon/Ziker This dissertation research project will test the proposition that Siberian peoples are becoming more integrated with the Russian and global market economy. Although microeconomic theory and ethnographic reports support this hypothesis for many regions, there is reason to question it for the Siberian north. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, native people across Siberia are instituting "family and clan" farms. They are replacing the State Farm economy and may represent greater autonomy on the part of native people. The project will generate both quantitative and qualitative data from household surveys, interviews and participant observation in the community of Ust Avan. These data will be used to analyze and compare family/clan farms with the State Farm system, modes of exchange, patterns of land and resource use and ethnicity.

Chagnon/Ziker这篇论文的研究项目将测试西伯利亚人民越来越融入俄罗斯和全球市场经济的命题。虽然微观经济理论和人种学报告支持这一假设的许多地区，有理由质疑它的西伯利亚北部。自苏联解体以来，西伯利亚各地的土著居民正在建立“家庭和氏族”农场。他们正在取代国营农场经济，并可能代表土著人民更大的自治权。该项目将从乌斯季阿万社区的住户调查、访谈和参与者观察中产生定量和定性数据。这些数据将用于分析和比较家庭/氏族农场与国营农场系统、交换模式、土地和资源使用模式以及族裔。