CARD: Corpus Analysis Resources for Discourse

CARD：话语语料库分析资源

• 批准号: 9528998
• 负责人: Kathleen McKeown
• 金额: $ 76.08万
• 依托单位: Columbia University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1996-05-15 至 2000-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9528998&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CARD; Corpus; Analysis; Resources; Discourse

This is a collaborative effort among three universities (Columbia, Rochester, and Pittsburgh) to construct, evaluate, and disseminate a package of Corpus Analysis Resources for Discourse (CARD). The goal is to provide the means for a large-scale, robust analysis of language use, both within and across distinct types of discourse corpora. The three components of CARD are a Discourse Annotation Language (DAL) to encode information pertaining to language use directly within discourse corpora; reliability measures of the degree of variability in DAL annotations; and a library of DAL-annotated corpora, varying in modality, number of participants, domain, and communicative task. DAL follows the Text Encoding Initiative guidelines and is implemented in Standard Generalized Markup Language to facilitate common authoring and editing utilities. DAL is a modular language with five layers of linguistic representation: morpho-syntactic, prosodic, anaphoric, lexical, and segmental.

这是三所大学（哥伦比亚大学、罗切斯特大学和匹兹堡大学）之间的合作成果，旨在构建、评估和传播语料库分析资源包 (CARD)。 目标是提供对不同类型语篇语料库内部和之间的语言使用进行大规模、稳健分析的方法。 CARD 的三个组成部分是：话语注释语言 (DAL)，用于直接在话语语料库中编码与语言使用相关的信息； DAL 注释变异程度的可靠性度量；以及一个 DAL 注释的语料库，其模式、参与者数量、领域和交流任务各不相同。 DAL 遵循文本编码倡议指南，并以标准通用标记语言实现，以方便常见的创作和编辑实用程序。 DAL 是一种模块化语言，具有五层语言表示：形态句法、韵律、照应、词汇和句段。