课题基金 / 基金详情

Materials Research Science and Engineering Center on Oxide Thin Films, Probes and Surfaces

Materials Research Science and Engineering Center on Oxide Thin Films, Probes and Surfaces
氧化物薄膜、探针和表面材料研究科学与工程中心
批准号:
9632521
负责人:
Ellen Williams
金额:
$702.74万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996-09-15 至 2001-05-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
马里兰大学材料研究科学与工程中心(MRSEC)支持两个跨学科小组的互动研究,重点是氧化物、薄膜和新型表面光谱探针。其中一个研究小组强调铁电薄膜异质结构的基础材料问题,相关的技术相关器件问题,以及表现出异常大(“巨大”)磁阻的钙钛矿材料的基础材料物理学。第二组研究从纳米到微米的长度尺度上的表面结构,目标是发展对表面形态的预测性理解。这项工作最终可能会在微电子、薄膜生长、润滑、催化和其他领域找到实际应用。这两个小组的共同主题是开发、优化和利用新型表面敏感工具来测量微观长度尺度上的结构、磁性和电性能。MRSEC支持材料研究共享实验设施的开发、运营和维护。它为探索性研究提供种子基金,并鼓励本科生参与研究。该中心与一个教育推广计划有关,旨在启发大学预科和本科生关于科学和中心的研究计划在现代世界中的作用。MRSEC还支持加强与工业界的合作,共享实验设施,也支持非MRSEC直接资助的研究,以及探索性研究的种子基金。中心现有高级研究员15人,博士后7人,技术及其他专业人员1人,研究生12人,本科生8人。MRSEC由Ellen D. Williams教授指导。马里兰大学材料研究科学与工程中心(MRSEC)支持两个跨学科小组的互动研究,重点是氧化物、薄膜和新型表面光谱探针。其中一个研究小组强调铁电薄膜异质结构的基础材料问题,相关的技术相关器件问题,以及表现出异常大(“巨大”)磁阻的钙钛矿材料的基础材料物理学。第二组研究从纳米到微米的长度尺度上的表面结构,目标是发展对表面形态的预测性理解。这项工作最终可能会在微电子、薄膜生长、润滑、催化和其他领域找到实际应用。这两个小组的共同主题是开发、优化和利用新型表面敏感工具来测量微观长度尺度上的结构、磁性和电性能。MRSEC支持材料研究共享实验设施的开发、运营和维护。它为探索性研究提供种子基金,并鼓励本科生参与研究。该中心与一个教育推广计划有关,旨在启发大学预科和本科生关于科学和中心的研究计划在现代世界中的作用。MRSEC还支持加强与工业界的合作,共享实验设施,也支持非MRSEC直接资助的研究,以及探索性研究的种子基金。中心现有高级研究员15人,博士后7人,技术及其他专业人员1人,研究生12人,本科生8人。MRSEC由Ellen D. Williams教授指导。***
英文摘要
9632521 Williams The Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) at the University of Maryland supports interactive research in two interdisciplinary groups focusing on oxides, thin films, and novel surface spectroscopic probes. One of the research groups emphasizes fundamental materials issues in ferroelectric thin film heterostructures , related device problems of technological relevance, and fundamental materials physics of perovskite materials that exhibit unusually large ("colossal") magneto- resistance. The second group investigates the structure of surfaces on length scales from nanometers to microns, with the goal of developing a predictive understanding of surface morphology. The work may ultimately find practical application in micro-electronics, thin film growth, lubrication, catalysis, and other areas. A common theme for both groups is the development, optimization and utilization of novel surface sensitive tools to measure structural, magnetic, and electrical properties at microscopic length scales. The MRSEC supports the development, operation and maintenance of shared experimental facilities for materials research. It provides seed funding for exploratory research and fosters research participation by undergraduates. The Center is associated with an educational outreach program designed to enlighten pre-college and undergraduate students about science and the role of the center's research program in the modern world. The MRSEC also supports enhanced collaboration with industry, shared experimental facilities that also support research not directly funded by the MRSEC, and seed funding for exploratory research. The Center currently supports about 15 senior investigators, 7 postdoctoral research associates, 1 technician or other professional, 12 graduate students, and 8 undergraduates. The MRSEC is directed by Professor Ellen D. Williams. %%% The Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) at the University of Maryland supports interactive research in two interdisciplinary groups focusing on oxides, thin films, and novel surface spectroscopic probes. One of the research groups emphasizes fundamental materials issues in ferroelectric thin film heterostructures , related device problems of technological relevance, and fundamental materials physics of perovskite materials that exhibit unusually large ("colossal") magneto- resistance. The second group investigates the structure of surfaces on length scales from nanometers to microns, with the goal of developing a predictive understanding of surface morphology. The work may ultimately find practical application in micro-electronics, thin film growth, lubrication, catalysis, and other areas. A common theme for both groups is the development, optimization and utilization of novel surface sensitive tools to measure structural, magnetic, and electrical properties at microscopic length scales. The MRSEC supports the development, operation and maintenance of shared experimental facilities for materials research. It provides seed funding for exploratory research and fosters research participation by undergraduates. The Center is associated with an educational outreach program designed to enlighten pre-college and undergraduate students about science and the role of the center's research program in the modern world. The MRSEC also supports enhanced collaboration with industry, shared experimental facilities that also support research not directly funded by the MRSEC, and seed funding for exploratory research. The Center currently supports about 15 senior investigators, 7 postdoctoral research associates, 1 technician or other professional, 12 graduate students, and 8 undergraduates. The MRSEC is directed by Professor Ellen D. Williams. ***
期刊论文(0)
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科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Acquisition of a Multi-Probe Scanning Tunneling Microscope with SEM for Student Training in Research
  • 批准号:
    0114210
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $40.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
    Ellen Williams
  • 依托单位:
GK-12 Formal Proposal
  • 批准号:
    0086396
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $95.51万
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
    Ellen Williams
  • 依托单位:
Materials Research Science and Engineering Center: Oxide Thin Films, Probes and Surfaces
  • 批准号:
    0080008
  • 项目类别:
    Cooperative Agreement
  • 资助金额:
    $1121.17万
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 负责人:
    Ellen Williams
  • 依托单位:
Surface Electromigration on Metals
  • 批准号:
    9225080
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $10.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1993
  • 负责人:
    Ellen Williams
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
Research on Quantum Field Theory without a Lagrangian Description
  • 批准号:
    24ZR1403900
  • 项目类别:
    省市级项目
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 批准年份:
    2024
  • 负责人:
    SATOSHI NAWATA
  • 依托单位:
Cell Research
Cell Research
Cell Research (细胞研究)