Raman Spectra of Mass-Selected Metal Clusters
Raman Spectra of Mass-Selected Metal Clusters
批准号:
9712031
负责人:
John Lombardi
金额:
$29.72万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-08-01 至 2000-07-31
中文摘要
在这个由化学部门实验物理化学项目支持的项目中,Lindsay和Lombardi将继续他们对稀有气体基质中大量选择的小金属团簇物种的拉曼光谱的研究,以获得结构信息。目标物质是通过固体靶溅射产生的,产物被捕获在低温基质中,并使用吸收、激发、荧光和共振拉曼光谱进行检测。对过渡金属团簇的研究之后将是对碱土物种的研究。这些研究的结果将提供结构信息,这将有助于理解小金属簇的键合特性作为元素周期表中位置的函数。这些信息对化学家和材料科学家很有兴趣,他们正试图合成新的含金属化合物用于材料应用。
英文摘要
In this project supported by the Experimental Physical Chemistry Program of the Chemistry Division, Lindsay and Lombardi will continue their study of the Raman spectra of mass-selected small metal cluster species in rare gas matrices in order to obtain structural information. The species of interest are produced by sputtering from a solid target, and the products are trapped in low temperature matrices and interrogated using absorption, excitation, fluorescence, and resonance Raman spectroscopy. Investigations of transition metal clusters will be followed by studies of alkaline earth species. The results of these studies will provide structural information that will aid in understanding the bonding properties of small metal clusters as a function of position in the periodic table. Such information is of interest to chemists and materials scientists who are trying to synthesize new metal-containing compounds for materials applications.
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