Acquisition of Equipment for Integrated Environmental Research and Education in Recent Sediments and Surface Processes

购置近期沉积物和地表过程综合环境研究和教育设备

• 批准号: 9724190
• 负责人: Paul Bierman
• 金额: $ 10.62万
• 依托单位: University of Vermont & State Agricultural College
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-09-15 至 1999-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9724190&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Acquisition; Equipment; Integrated; Environmental; Research

9724190 Bierman This grant, made through the Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) Program, provides $106,166 as partial support of the costs of acquiring equipment to be used in integrated studies of surficial and environmental geology at the University of Vermont. Specifically, the equipment to be purchased will include a real-time kinematic global positioning system receiver and hand-held GPS field unit, a carbon/nitrogen analyzer and a whole core magnetic susceptibility system. This equipment will benefit the analytical needs of these young researchers and their students for a variety of interesting and environmentally significant studies including, landscape evolution research that relies on AMS dating of exposed surfaces using cosmogenic nuclides, studies of tectonic and post-glacial isostatic tilting in New England fluvial terraces, documenting historical lake level changes and coastal wetland transgression in response to rising sea level, investigating the carbon dynamics of coastal wetlands, and assessing nitrogen transformations in forested ecosystems and through aquatic food webs. The GPS equipment will help to carefully document the geographic location of samples for subsequent exposure age dating and will provide accurate delineation of changes in lake and wetland shorelines through time. The C/N analyzer is necessary for characterization of lake and marsh sediments and will complement the stable isotopic investigations of co-PI Andrea Lini in studies of nutrient dynamics in coastal, lacustrine and forest ecosystems. Finally, the magnetic susceptibility system will be invaluable for stratigraphic control in the tectonic, isostatic and geomorphologic studies of Bierman as it will aid in the correlation of individual strata. ***

小行星9724190 这项赠款是通过主要研究仪器（MRI）计划提供的，提供了106 166美元，作为购买设备的部分支持，这些设备将用于佛蒙特大学的表面和环境地质综合研究。具体而言，拟购买的设备将包括一个实时动态全球定位系统接收器和手持全球定位系统野外装置、一个碳/氮分析仪和一个整个堆芯磁化率系统。该设备将有助于这些年轻研究人员及其学生进行各种有趣和环境重要性研究的分析需求，包括景观演变研究，该研究依赖于使用宇宙成因核素对暴露表面进行AMS测年，新英格兰河流阶地的构造和冰后期均衡倾斜研究，记录历史上湖平面变化和沿海湿地海侵对海平面上升的反应，调查沿海湿地的碳动态，评估森林生态系统和水生食物网中的氮转化。 GPS设备将有助于仔细记录样本的地理位置，以便随后进行暴露年龄测年，并将准确描绘湖泊和湿地海岸线随时间的变化。 C/N分析仪是表征湖泊和沼泽沉积物所必需的，并将补充共同PI Andrea Lini在沿海，湖泊和森林生态系统营养动态研究中的稳定同位素调查。 最后，磁化率系统在比尔曼的构造、均衡和地貌研究中对地层控制将是非常宝贵的，因为它将有助于各个地层的对比。 ***