Development of Novel, Compact Light Sources for Advanced Spectroscopy in Atmospheric Science and Materials Research
Development of Novel, Compact Light Sources for Advanced Spectroscopy in Atmospheric Science and Materials Research
批准号:
9724500
负责人:
Geoffrey Blake
金额:
$33.3万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-10-01 至 2001-03-31
中文摘要
该项目开发了新的激光仪器,并作为重大研究仪器计划的一部分,得到了大气科学和材料科学研究的联合支持。研究人员正在与工业合作伙伴合作,设计和建造一套多功能的纳秒脉冲长度光学参量振荡器(OPOS)。所有与会者在应用和建造最先进的光源方面都有丰富的经验。这些仪器将由大学研究人员小组共享,用于大气自由基和温室活性气体的现场研究、关键大气反应的实验室研究、化学气相沉积的光学和红外诊断以及极端条件下固体地球矿物的表征。通过开发新的激光系统,这些研究人员将加强现有的NSF赞助的研究,并探索和开发新的跨学科活动。新的激光仪器将通过工业合作伙伴(即Coherent、Spectra物理和CaSix,Inc.)的参与,将提出者最近的几项发明转移到私营部门。这一伙伴关系产生的现有设计和新开发仪器的许可,有助于将新的激光技术迅速转移到基础更广泛的科学和工程领域。最后,该项目将使研究生和本科生能够参与几个OPO仪器开发子任务,并进一步让学生参与到大气科学、团簇化学、薄膜沉积和固体地球材料的新应用中。自动柜员机-9724500
英文摘要
This project develops new laser instrumentation, and is supported jointly by Atmospheric Sciences and Materials Science Research as part of the Major Research Instrumentation Program. Researchers are designing and building a multi-functional suite of nanosecond pulse-length optical parametric oscillators (OPOs) in collaboration with industrial partners. All participants have extensive experience in the application and construction of state-of-the-art light sources. The instruments will be shared among the group of university researchers for in situ studies of atmospheric radicals and greenhouse active gases, laboratory studies of critical atmospheric reactions, optical and infrared diagnostics of chemical vapor deposition, and characterization of solid earth minerals under extreme conditions. By developing the new laser systems, these investigators will enhance existing NSF-sponsored research, and explore and develop new interdisciplinary activities. The new laser instrumentation will transfer several of the proposers' recent inventions to the private sector through the participation of the industrial partners (i.e., Coherent, Spectra Physics, and Casix, Inc.). Licensing of both existing designs and newly developed instruments emerging from this partnership assists the rapid transfer of new laser technology to broader-based science and engineering. Finally, the project will enable graduate and undergraduate participation in several OPO instrument development subtasks, and further involve the students in novel applications to atmospheric science, cluster chemistry, thin film deposition, and solid earth materials. ATM-9724500
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Gas in the Planet-Forming Region of Circumstellar Disks: High Dispersion Infrared Spectroscopy and Spectro-Astrometry
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依托单位:
THz Spectroscopy of Candidate Prebiotic Species: Exploring the Conformational Energy Landscape of Flexible Molecules and the Limits of Interstellar Molecular Complexity
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批准号:0415745
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财政年份:1994
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依托单位:
Ab-Initio Calculation of Interatomic Potentials for Mantle Silicates and Oxides
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财政年份:1989
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
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