Social Consequences of Emotion Regulation

情绪调节的社会后果

• 批准号: 9728989
• 负责人: James Gross
• 金额: $ 3万
• 依托单位: Stanford University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-05-15 至 1999-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9728989&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Social; Consequences; Emotion; Regulation

Emotions reflect an appraisal of situations, and they help people to respond to situations in particular ways. However, appraisals may be modified, and emotional response tendencies may be overridden. These emotion regulatory processes permit people to manage their emotions, to influence which emotions they have, and to choose how these emotions are expressed. Such emotion regulation is essential to healthy adaptation, and so pervasive that it is often taken for granted. Emotion regulation clearly has consequences for the person who is doing the regulating, but it also may have important consequences for others. The current project examines the social consequences of two important forms of emotion regulation. The first, antecedent-focused emotion regulation, is exemplified by reappraisal, in which one reinterprets one's situation so as to reduce its emotional impact. The second, response-focused emotion regulation, is exemplified by suppression, in which one inhibits emotion-expressive behavior. Behavioral, physiological, and self-report measures will be used to examine the social consequences of reappraisal and suppression. The long-term objective is to better understand the nature and consequences of emotion regulation. Such research could have important implications for understanding emotion and emotion regulation, and will lay the foundation for interventions promoting healthy forms of emotion regulation. ╝Á/¢Á ┐┤Á╝¢¥/┤╣À ? ¥©Á Â/│¥?╝¢ ¥©/¥ /ÂÂÁ│¥ ║Á?║%Á ¢ ┴╣%%╣ÀÁ¢¢ /┤ /▓╣%╣¥` ¥? │?Â╝?¥ ÁÀ/¥╣└Á ╣Â?╝_/¥╣? /┤ ¥? ©╣À©%╣À©¥ ¥©Á ╝?%Á ? ║?¢╣¥╣└Á ÂÁÁ%╣À¢ /┤ ▓Á%╣Á¢ ╣ ¥©Á _//ÀÁ_Á¥ ? ÁÀ/¥╣└Á Á└Á¥¢ /┤ ╣Â?╝_/¥╣?

情绪反映了对情况的评估，它们帮助人们以特定的方式对情况做出反应。 然而，评价可能会被修改，情绪反应倾向可能会被推翻。这些情绪调节过程允许人们管理自己的情绪，影响他们的情绪，并选择如何表达这些情绪。这种情绪调节对于健康的适应是必不可少的，而且如此普遍，以至于人们常常认为它是理所当然的。情绪调节显然会对进行调节的人产生影响，但它也可能对其他人产生重要影响。目前的项目研究了两种重要的情绪调节形式的社会后果。第一种是以前因为中心的情绪调节，以重新评价为例，在这种情况下，一个人重新解释自己的处境，以减少其情绪影响。第二种是以反应为中心的情绪调节，以抑制为例，即抑制情绪表达行为。行为，生理和自我报告的措施将被用来检查的社会后果的重新评价和抑制。长期目标是更好地理解情绪调节的性质和后果。这些研究可能对理解情绪和情绪调节具有重要意义，并将为促进健康形式的情绪调节的干预措施奠定基础。 你知道吗？¥ ©/¥？你知道吗？你知道吗？你说呢？什么？是的，我是说... _/¥/什么？© 2019 ©版权所有。你说呢？什么？你知道吗？什么？_/¥