Emotional Reactions to Real-World Decisions: Testing and Extending Decision Affect Theory

对现实世界决策的情绪反应：测试和扩展决策影响理论

• 批准号: 9807744
• 负责人: Alan Schwartz
• 金额: $ 2万
• 依托单位: University of Illinois at Chicago
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-09-15 至 2000-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9807744&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Emotional; Reactions; Real; World; Decisions

Schwartz Recent work in judgment and decision making has begun to consider how people feel about the results of their decisions. When a risky situation turns out badly, how unhappy will you be? Past research with simple gambles has shown that feelings depend not only on what happened to you, but on how likely it was, and what else could have happened. This project extends past work by examining an important set of real-world situations -- decisions about health and medical treatment. How do people feel about the results of their medical decisions? How do doctors feel? Can people anticipate their feelings, and do they use these anticipations to guide their choices between treatments? A set of studies using undergraduate students and physicians explores these questions and others.

施瓦茨最近的工作在判断和决策已经开始考虑人们如何感觉他们的决定的结果。当一个危险的情况变得糟糕时，你会有多不开心？ 过去对简单赌博的研究表明，情绪不仅取决于发生在你身上的事情，还取决于它的可能性，以及其他可能发生的事情。该项目通过检查一组重要的现实世界情况--关于健康和医疗的决定，扩展了过去的工作。 人们如何看待他们的医疗决定的结果？ 医生们感觉如何？人们能预测他们的感受吗？他们是否会利用这些预期来指导他们在治疗之间的选择？ 一组研究使用本科生和医生探讨这些问题和其他问题。