Extending DOSPERT to medical risk and Japanese translation

将 DOSPERT 扩展到医疗风险和日语翻译

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1023821
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 7万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2010-09-15 至 2013-08-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Cross-cultural differences in risk perception have received limited attention, often primarily in the context of monetary or environmental risk. Even these studies, however, have noted potentially important areas of both transnational and cross-cultural commonality and difference. Differences in risk attitude may be important predictors of variation in decision making between and within cultures. In contrast with risk attitude in other domains, especially financial investing, patients facing health-related decisions are rarely called upon to formally determine their level of risk tolerance, and to communicate these attitudes to their physicians or families. Past research has established the importance of domain-specific measures of risk-taking, and the study of differences in risk attitudes across cultures and nationalities. In particular, the Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale (DOSPERT) represents not only an important instrument for understanding differences in risk attitudes across domains but a methodology for studying and incorporating new risk domains. This project will develop, refine, and translate into Japanese a new domain-specific measure of risk attitude for medical risks borne as a patient, which can be incorporated into future editions of DOSPERT.The project has several broader impacts. It supports an initiative to enhance training in medical decision making at Tokyo Tech and provides a U.S. graduate student with training and exposure to international research. This project directly contributes to enhancing the infrastructure for research and education. Specifically, it supports the research partnership between UIC and Tokyo Institute of Technology, an emerging international collaboration. In addition, the project expands the widely-used DOSPERT scale to include an additional risk domain and an additional translation, and the instrument is soon to be available to researchers through scientific publication and submission to the DOSPERT web archive. Potential benefits of the proposed activity to society include further understanding of risk perception and risk attitude in medical decision making, a domain with considerable social importance in both the U.S. and Japan.
风险认知的跨文化差异受到的关注有限,通常主要是在货币或环境风险的背景下。然而,即使这些研究也指出了跨国和跨文化共性和差异的潜在重要领域。风险态度的差异可能是文化之间和文化内部决策差异的重要预测因素。与其他领域(特别是金融投资领域)的风险态度不同,面临健康相关决定的患者很少被要求正式确定其风险承受水平,并将这些态度告知其医生或家人。过去的研究已经确定了特定领域的风险承担措施的重要性,以及对不同文化和民族的风险态度差异的研究。特别是,领域特定风险承担量表(DOSPERT)不仅是理解不同领域风险态度差异的重要工具,而且是研究和纳入新风险领域的方法。该项目将开发、完善并翻译成日文,用于衡量作为患者承担的医疗风险的一种新的特定领域的风险态度,可将其纳入未来版本的DOSPERT。该项目有几个更广泛的影响。它支持一项加强东京工业大学医疗决策培训的倡议,并为一名美国研究生提供培训和接触国际研究的机会。该项目直接有助于加强研究和教育的基础设施。具体而言,它支持UIC与东京工业大学之间的研究伙伴关系,这是一种新兴的国际合作。此外,该项目扩大了广泛使用的DOSPERT量表,以包括额外的风险域和额外的翻译,并且该仪器很快将通过科学出版物和提交给DOSPERT网络档案向研究人员提供。拟议活动对社会的潜在好处包括进一步了解医疗决策中的风险感知和风险态度,这在美国和日本都具有相当大的社会重要性。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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会议论文数量(0)
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Alan Schwartz其他文献

DOSPERT+M: A survey of medical risk attitudes in the United States
DOSPERT M:美国医疗风险态度调查
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2013
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.5
  • 作者:
    A. Rosman;Maggie Garcia;Sam Lee;S. Butler;Alan Schwartz
  • 通讯作者:
    Alan Schwartz
Analysis of fellowship program director opinions of entrustable professional activities in adolescent medicine fellowship.
奖学金项目主任对青少年医学奖学金可委托专业活动的意见分析。
EFFECTS OF TRANSVENOUS PHRENIC NERVE STIMULATION ON CENTRAL SLEEP APNEA AND SLEEP ARCHITECTURE: THE 5 YEAR ANALYSIS
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.chest.2020.09.011
  • 发表时间:
    2020-10-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Shahrokh Javaheri;Alan Schwartz;William Abraham;Sanjaya Gupta;Scott McKane;Robin Germany;Maria Rosa Costanzo
  • 通讯作者:
    Maria Rosa Costanzo
Sub-Intern and Intern Performance Level on Pediatric Milestones
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.acap.2013.05.004
  • 发表时间:
    2013-07-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Teri Turner;Sue Poynter;Hilary Haftel;Jeanine Ronan;Linda Waggoner-Fountain;Alan Schwartz;Rebecca Tenney-Soeiro;Grace Caputo;Patricia Hicks; APPD LEARN – NBME Pediatrics Milestones Assessment Group
  • 通讯作者:
    APPD LEARN – NBME Pediatrics Milestones Assessment Group
Creation of a Pediatric Subspecialty Educational Research Network
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.acap.2016.05.140
  • 发表时间:
    2016-08-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Richard B. Mink;Carol L. Carraccio;Alan Schwartz;Christiane E. Dammann;Pamela C. High;Kathleen A. McGann;Bruce E. Herman
  • 通讯作者:
    Bruce E. Herman

Alan Schwartz的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Alan Schwartz', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: Workshop SJDM/SMDM Research Exchange
合作研究:SJDM/SMDM 研究交流研讨会
  • 批准号:
    0921776
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: SJDM/SMDM Symposium Exchange
合作研究:SJDM/SMDM研讨会交流
  • 批准号:
    0817831
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Adding Extrinsic Goals to the QALY Model (with Gordon Hazen)
合作研究:将外在目标添加到 QALY 模型中(与 Gordon Hazen)
  • 批准号:
    0451122
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Emotional Reactions to Real-World Decisions: Testing and Extending Decision Affect Theory
对现实世界决策的情绪反应:测试和扩展决策影响理论
  • 批准号:
    9807744
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Mathematical Sciences: Research in Orthogonal Polynomials and Hypergroups
数学科学:正交多项式和超群的研究
  • 批准号:
    9706965
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Mathematical Sciences: Orthogonal Polynomals in One and Several Variables, Hypergroups, and Related Measure Algebras
数学科学:一变量和多变量的正交多项式、超群和相关测度代数
  • 批准号:
    9404316
  • 财政年份:
    1994
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Presidential Awards for Excellence in Science and Mathematics Teaching
科学和数学教学卓越总统奖
  • 批准号:
    8751618
  • 财政年份:
    1987
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
U.S.-Netherlands Cooperative Research: Cell Biology of Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
美国-荷兰合作研究:受体介导的内吞作用的细胞生物学
  • 批准号:
    8619966
  • 财政年份:
    1987
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Cell Biology of Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
受体介导的胞吞作用的细胞生物学
  • 批准号:
    8696099
  • 财政年份:
    1986
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Cell Biology of Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
受体介导的胞吞作用的细胞生物学
  • 批准号:
    8317418
  • 财政年份:
    1984
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
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