U.S.-Russia: International Seismic-Volcanic Workshop on Kamchatkan-Aleutian Subduction Processes

美俄：堪察加-阿留申俯冲过程国际地震火山研讨会

• 批准号: 9810519
• 负责人: John Eichelberger
• 金额: $ 3.55万
• 依托单位: University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-06-01 至 1999-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9810519&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; Russia; International; Seismic; Volcanic

INT-9810519EichelbergerThis U.S.-Russia Cooperative Research award is to support the "International Seismic-Volcanic Workshop on Kamchatkan-Aleutian Subduction Processes" to be held in July 1998 in Kamchatka. The U.S. co-organizers are Dr. John C. Eichelberger and Dr. Jonathan Dehn of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. The Russian co-organizer is Dr. Boris Ivanov, Director of the Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry of the Far Eastern Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The tectonic plate boundary represented by the Aleutian/Alaska and Kamchatka/Kuril Volcanic Arcs, a major planetary structure crossed by international frontiers, is among the most active sites of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions on Earth. Three factors have led to the scientific neglect of this region: (1) small population and value of assets at risk; (2) politically mandated restrictions on travel; and (3) the challenging conditions of distance and weather. The first situation has been reversed by the rapid growth of international air traffic between Asia and North America and its vulnerability to volcanic ash, and the second by the end of the Cold War. Accordingly, it is time for scientists to join together and conquer the third factor. Approximately 50 researchers from Russia, the U.S., and Japan will meet to exchange ideas and visit field areas of scientific merit which previously have been inaccessible. Considerable emphasis is being placed on the involvement of graduate students in the conference in order to foster future long-term relationships.This research in seismology and volcanology fulfills the program objectives of bringing together leading experts in the U.S. and Russia to combine complementary efforts and capabilities in areas of strong mutual interest and competence on the basis of equality, reciprocity, and mutuality of benefit.***

INT-9810519Eichelberger 这项美俄合作研究奖旨在支持将于 1998 年 7 月在堪察加半岛举行的“堪察加-阿留申俯冲过程国际地震火山研讨会”。 美国协办者是阿拉斯加大学费尔班克斯分校的 John C. Eichelberger 博士和 Jonathan Dehn 博士。 俄罗斯协办方为俄罗斯科学院远东分部火山地质与地球化学研究所所长鲍里斯·伊万诺夫博士。 以阿留申/阿拉斯加和堪察加/千岛火山弧为代表的构造板块边界是跨越国际边界的主要行星结构，是地球上地震和火山喷发最活跃的地点之一。 三个因素导致了该地区的科学忽视：（1）人口少，资产价值高； (2) 政治强制的旅行限制； (3) 距离和天气等具有挑战性的条件。 第一种情况因亚洲和北美之间国际航空运输的快速增长及其容易受到火山灰影响而得到扭转，而第二种情况则因冷战结束而得到扭转。 因此，现在是科学家们联合起来攻克第三个因素的时候了。 来自俄罗斯、美国和日本的约 50 名研究人员将齐聚一堂，交流想法并参观以前无法进入的具有科学价值的领域。 为了培养未来的长期关系，会议非常重视研究生的参与。这项地震学和火山学研究实现了将美国和俄罗斯的领先专家聚集在一起，在平等、互惠和互惠互利的基础上，在共同感兴趣和能力强的领域结合互补的努力和能力的计划目标。***