Equipment for Investigative Laboratories in Animal Physiology

本项目将极大地支持威斯康星大学欧克莱尔分校生物系三门课程的调查组成部分：动物生物学（生物学102），人体解剖学和生理学（生物学303）和动物生理学（生物学317）。在生物学102课程中，学生将在调查经验的背景下了解感官生理学。几个传统的实验室练习将加强在生物303提出的设备。在生物学317课程中，该设备将用于两个实验模块——一个检查神经功能，另一个检查肌肉功能。每个模块将持续数周，首先介绍设备和一些基本现象和原理。在接下来的几周，模块将进入探索阶段，学生将探索生物制备或研究生物文献，以对制备的某些方面的功能进行假设。然后，学生将准备书面提案，其中将包括实验方案来测试他们的假设，以及来自生物学文献的一些背景信息和评估他们的数据的计划。然后他们将进行实验并以科学论文的形式撰写报告。该设备不仅将为学生提供机会，以实践的方式探索重要的、经过充分研究的动物功能原理，而且还将使他们参与科学事业，允许他们在超出课本范围的水平上探索生物现象。通过参与这些研究性实验室，学生将使用和发展各种技能，这些技能不仅在科学领域很重要，而且在其他领域也很重要。他们将培养写作技巧，使用绘图和统计推断进行定量推理，解决问题，并获得解决复杂科学问题和处理复杂仪器的能力的信心。

This project will substantially bolster the investigative component of three courses in the Biology Department at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire: Animal Biology (Biology 102), Human Anatomy and Physiology (Biology 303) and Animal Physiology (Biology 317). In Biology 102 students will be introduced to sensory physiology in the context of an investigative experience. Several conventional laboratory exercises will be enhanced by the proposed equipment in Biology 303. In Biology 317 the equipment will be used for two laboratory modules- one examining neural function and the other examining muscular function. Each module will last several weeks, starting with an introduction to the equipment and some of the basic phenomena and principles. In subsequent weeks, the modules will progress to an exploratory phase in which students will either probe the biological preparation or research the biological literature to develop hypotheses about some aspect of the preparation's function. Students will then prepare written proposals that will incorporate experimental protocols to test their hypotheses, along with some background information from the biological literature and a plan to evaluate their data. They will then perform their experiments and write reports in the form of a scientific paper. The equipment will not only provide students the opportunity to explore important, and well-studied, principles in animal function in a hands-on fashion, but also involve them in the scientific enterprise by allowing them to explore biological phenomena at a level that is beyond the scope of their text book. Through their participation in these investigative labs, students will use and develop various skills that are important not only in science, but other areas as well. They will develop writing skills, quantitative reasoning using plotting and statistical inference, problem solving, and gain confidence in their ability to address complex problems in science and deal with sophisticated instrumentation.