CAREER: Fundamental Investigations of Electronic Contributions to Friction

职业：电子摩擦贡献的基础研究

• 批准号: 9876042
• 负责人: Scott Perry
• 金额: $ 20万
• 依托单位: University of Houston
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-04-15 至 2004-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9876042&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CAREER; Fundamental; Investigations; Electronic; Contributions

9876042PerryThe research program under this CAREER award seeks to elucidate the relative importance ofelectronic pathways of energy dissipation associated with interfacial friction. It involves the fundamental measurement on an atomic scale of frictional forces present at the surface of atomically clean metals and conducting oxides. The studies will entail measurements of friction for single asperity contacts under conditions in which the chemical, phonon, and electron structure of the interface is well understood. The work will establish the conditions under which frictional energy can be dissipated through the excitation of electrons of the contacting bodies. The educational activities involve the development of an undergraduate introductory chemistry curriculum designed specifically for engineering students. Both lecture and laboratory resources will be developed which focus on an atomic or molecular view of materials and their relation to physical properties. The objective of this effort is to meet the currently changing curriculum needs of the chemistry and engineering programs at the introductory college level.***

9876042佩里在这个职业奖的研究计划，旨在阐明与界面摩擦相关的能量耗散的电子途径的相对重要性。 它涉及在原子尺度上对原子级清洁金属和导电氧化物表面存在的摩擦力的基本测量。 这些研究将需要测量摩擦的条件下，在该条件下的化学，声子和电子结构的接口是很好地理解的单一粗糙接触。这项工作将建立条件下，摩擦能可以通过激发电子的接触机构耗散。教育活动涉及专门为工程专业学生设计的本科化学入门课程的发展。无论是讲座和实验室资源将开发集中在材料的原子或分子的观点和它们的物理性质的关系。这项工作的目标是满足目前不断变化的课程需求的化学和工程课程在介绍大学水平。