U.S.-Japan Cooperative Science: Solar Explosive Phenomena with YOHKOH/SOHO/TRACE/Solar-B

美日合作科学：YOHKOH/SOHO/TRACE/Solar-B 的太阳爆炸现象

• 批准号: 9910067
• 负责人: Terry Forbes
• 金额: $ 4.03万
• 依托单位: University of New Hampshire
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-06-15 至 2003-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9910067&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; Japan; Cooperative; Science; Solar

9910067ForbesThis award supports a three year collaborative research project between Professor Terry Forbes of the University of New Hampshire in Durham and Professor Saku Tsuneta of the National Astronomical Observatory in Tokyo, Japan. The researchers will be undertaking a study of the solar explosive phenomena with YOHKOH/SOHO/Trace/Solar-8. They will investigate several basic science issues that address the dynamic relationship between surface magnetic field structures and their counterparts in the chromosphere and corona. The investigations will include both theoretical and empirical modeling, and coordinated analysis of contemporaneous ground-and space-based observation data of the sun. The researchers will combine observations in different temperature bands made by YOHKOH, SOHO and TRACE to construct a comprehensive view of solar active phenomena. The significance of this research is that the expertise of the actual investigators involved in different missions can be coordinated for a consensus observational view of the sun.The project brings together the efforts of two laboratories that have complementary expertise and research capabilities. Results of the research should provide a more complete temperature structure of the solar corona. This is important because the magnetic field structure and the reconnection site are all obtained from the temperature profiles. These data can provide vital information in guiding theoretical studies of corona heating mechanisms. The project advances international human resources through the participation of postdocs. Through the exchange of ideas and technology, this project will broaden our base of basic knowledge and promote international understanding and cooperation

9910067福布斯该奖项支持达勒姆的新罕布什尔州大学的特里福布斯教授和日本东京国家天文台的佐久恒田教授之间为期三年的合作研究项目。 研究人员将与YOHKOH/SOHO/Trace/Solar-8一起研究太阳爆炸现象。 他们将研究几个基础科学问题，解决表面磁场结构与色球层和日冕中对应物之间的动态关系。 调查将包括理论和经验建模，以及对同期地面和空间太阳观测数据的协调分析。 研究人员将联合收割机在YOHKOH、SOHO和TRACE的不同温度带进行观测，以构建太阳活动现象的综合视图。 这项研究的意义在于，参与不同飞行任务的实际调查人员的专门知识可以得到协调，以便对太阳的观测意见达成共识。 研究结果将提供一个更完整的日冕温度结构。 这一点很重要，因为磁场结构和重联位置都是从温度分布中获得的。 这些数据可以为电晕加热机理的理论研究提供重要的指导信息。 该项目通过博士后的参与促进国际人力资源。 通过思想和技术的交流，这个项目将扩大我们的基本知识基础，促进国际理解与合作