CAREER: Immunochemical Techniques for Investigations on the Occurrence and Fate of Agrochemicals in the Environment

职业：用于研究环境中农用化学品的出现和归宿的免疫化学技术

• 批准号: 9984895
• 负责人: Diana Aga
• 金额: $ 20.34万
• 依托单位: University of Nebraska at Kearney
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-04-15 至 2002-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9984895&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CAREER; Immunochemical; Techniques; Investigations; Occurrence

This project entitled "CAREER: Immunochemical Techniques for Investigations on the Occurrence and Fate of Agrochemicals in the Environment" is directed by Dr. Diana Aga from the University of Nebraska at Kearney. The project is supported by the Analytical and Surface Chemistry Program and the International Programs Office, which will provide funds in support of Dr. Aga's international collaboration with Dr. Bertold Hock of the Technical University of Munich. The purpose of this research is to study the presence, disposition and transport of agrochemicals in soil and surface water. Specifically, new methods will be developed for the detection of a new herbicide (which currently has no detection methods), metabolites of a known herbicide (which has 8 isomeric forms) and for antibiotic residues used widely in feedstocks. The investigator will use known analytical techniques such as immunoassay (ELISA), liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS), gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary electrophoresis (CE).The CAREER program for young investigators focuses on research, as well as, innovative educational activities. The educational component of this research will involve undergraduate research and enhanced laboratory curricula which directly impacts the research project. The potential impact of this research on society in a state which has an economy based largely on agriculture is significant. The research could provide more rapid and lower cost analyses of soil and water samples used to monitor the environment.

该项目题为“职业：免疫化学技术用于调查环境中农用化学品的发生和归宿”由内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校的戴安娜阿加博士指导。该项目得到了分析和表面化学项目以及国际项目办公室的支持，该办公室将提供资金支持阿加博士与慕尼黑工业大学的Bertold Hock博士的国际合作。 本研究的目的是研究农药在土壤和地表水中的存在、处置和迁移。 具体而言，将开发新的方法来检测新的除草剂（目前没有检测方法），已知除草剂的代谢物（有8种异构形式）和广泛用于原料的抗生素残留物。 研究人员将使用已知的分析技术，如免疫测定法（ELISA），液相色谱/质谱法（HPLC/MS），气相色谱/质谱法（GC/MS），高效液相色谱法（HPLC）和毛细管电泳法（CE）。青年研究人员的CAREER计划侧重于研究，以及创新的教育活动。 这项研究的教育部分将涉及本科研究和加强实验室课程，直接影响研究项目。 在一个经济主要以农业为基础的国家，这项研究对社会的潜在影响是巨大的。 这项研究可以为用于监测环境的土壤和水样本提供更快速和更低成本的分析。