Measuring Chemical Air Emissions Using Environmental CAT Scanning
Measuring Chemical Air Emissions Using Environmental CAT Scanning
批准号:
0001385
负责人:
Lori Todd
金额:
$28.27万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000-10-01 至 2004-09-30
中文摘要
0001385托德这项研究的目标是开发和实地测试一种创新的实时方法,用于测量、可视化和量化化学空气排放和排放率。该方法结合了开路傅里叶变换红外光谱(OP-FTIR)的化学探测技术和计算机辅助层析成像的测绘能力,利用环境CAT(计算机辅助层析成像)扫描系统生成了大面积的二维污染物浓度图。在拟议的系统中,几个OP-FTIR光谱仪沿着开放光束路径(大约长达一公里)发射红外线光束,以同时测量和识别大气中直接存在的各种多种污染物,通常是百万分之几或百万分之几的检测水平。层析成像系统使用数学图像重建算法将多个数据处理成二维化学地图。如果成功,这种方法将允许在大范围内实时地在空间上解析浓度,而不需要使用传统的点采样器来获得相同级别的细节。***
英文摘要
0001385 Todd The goals of this research are the development and field-testing of an innovative real-time method for measuring, visualizing and quantifying chemical air emissions and emission rates. With the proposed method, two-dimensional pollutant concentration maps of large areas are generated using an environmental CAT (computer assisted tomography) scanning system that couples the chemical detection technology of open-path Fourier transform infrared (OP-FTIR) spectroscopy with the mapping capabilities of computer assisted tomography. In the proposed system, several OP-FTIR spectrometers transmit beams of infrared light along open beam paths (up to one kilometer, approximately) to simultaneously measure and identify a wide range of multiple contaminants directly in the atmosphere, typically at part per billion or part per million detection levels. The tomographic system uses a mathematical image reconstruction algorithm to process the multiple data into two-dimensional chemical maps. If successful, this method will allow concentrations to be spatially resolved in real-time over large areas with fewer measurements than would be required with conventional point samplers to obtain the same level of detail. ***
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Presidential Faculty Fellow Award: Development of a Computer Tomographic/Remote Sensing Method for Characterizing the Concentration and Dispersion of Air Pollutants
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批准号:9453433
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$50.0万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:Lori Todd
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering
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批准号:21224004
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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资助金额:20.0万元
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批准年份:2012
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负责人:廖叶华
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依托单位:
Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering
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批准号:21024805
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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资助金额:20.0万元
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批准年份:2010
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负责人:廖叶华
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依托单位: