CISE Postdoctoral: Modeling and Measuring the Appearance of Materials for Computer Graphics (ECS Associate)

真实感图像合成是计算机图形学中最基本的问题之一，有着广泛的应用。近年来，光传输的模拟和由此产生的照明效果已经取得了巨大的进展。不幸的是，相比之下，基本的材料模型是原始的，并假设材料是原始的和不可变的，即使真实的材料两者都不是。这严重限制了可以产生的外观的范围。本研究计划将致力于开发适用于图像合成要求的材料计算机图形模型，在获奖期间，研究将解决这一问题的两个关键方面：（1）材料分类：将对各种材料进行研究，以设计适用于计算机图形的材料分类。(2)测量装置：将设计、模拟并最终建造一个用于测量表面外观特性的便携式设备。该研究项目将与培训计划相结合，为博士后提供各种专业发展机会。

Photorealistic image synthesis is one of the most fundamental problems in computer graphics, witha wide variety of applications. In recent years, tremendous progress has been made in thesimulation of light transport and the resulting lighting effects. Unfortunately, the underlyingmaterial models are, by comparison, primitive and assume that the materials are both pristine andimmutable, even though real materials are neither. This severely limits the range of appearancesthat can be produced. This research program will focus on the development of computer graphicsmodels for materials, which will be suitable for the requirements of image synthesis.During the award period, the research will address two key aspects of this problem: (1) Taxonomyof materials: a study of a wide variety of materials will be conducted in order to devise aclassification of materials that is appropriate for computer graphics. (2) A measurement device: aportable device for measuring surface appearance properties in the field will be designed,simulated, and eventually constructed.The research program will be integrated with a training plan that will afford the postdoctoralassociate a variety of opportunities for professional development.