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Systems with Competing Periodicities: Correlation's, Phase Transitions and Anomalous Behavior

Systems with Competing Periodicities: Correlation's, Phase Transitions and Anomalous Behavior
具有竞争周期性的系统:相关性、相变和异常行为
批准号:
0072813
负责人:
Indubala Satija
金额:
$20.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000-07-01 至 2005-06-30

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中文摘要
翻译
Satijaa这笔资金支持非博士授予系的一名女性凝聚态理论家的工作,是与PHY部门共同资助的决定。该研究项目涉及在一维非周期/准周期势场中运动的粒子的能量本征值和波函数的行为,特别是在一个以上的竞争长度尺度导致偏离周期性的情况下。重点研究了波函数性质的变化。在严格周期系统中,波函数都是扩展/离域的。在随机系统中,它们是局部化的。必须有一个转换,这可以通过观察这些a/准周期结构来研究。在不同的晶格上有几个项目,它们考虑了许多竞争长度尺度的影响以及量子干涉的影响。此外,有计划在两个维度上概括和研究这些影响。%这位职业生涯中期的非博士授予系的女教员因其在非周期或准周期势垒中一维粒子运动的工作而闻名。这里的主要目的是将这两个极端联系起来:在一个周期系统中,我们知道粒子的运动基本上是周期性的和对数范围的。在随机系统中,粒子的运动不是长范围的。这里的目标是考虑转换是如何发生的。也有研究量子效应和可能扩展到二维的项目,例如在薄膜中。
英文摘要
0072813SatijaThis grant supports the work of a female condensed matter theorist from a non-Ph.D. granting department and is a co-funding decision with the PHY division. The research program concerns the behavior of energy eigenvalues and wavefunctions of a particle moving in a 1-dimensional aperiodic/quasiperiodic potential, especially one where the departure from periodicity arises as a result of more than one competing length scales. The focus is on the change of character of wavefunctions. In a strictly periodic system, the wavefunctions are all extended/delocalized. In a random system, they are localized. There must be a changeover, which can be studied by looking at these a/quasi periodic structures. There are several projects on a variety of lattices, which consider the effects of many competing length scales as well as of quantum interference. Further there are plans to generalize and study these effects in two dimensions.%%%This mid-career female member of the faculty at a non-Ph.D. granting department has been well known for her work on the motion of a particle in 1-dimension in an aperiodic or quasiperiodic potential well. The main objective here is to connect the two extremes: In a periodic system we know that the particle motion is largely periodic and log-range. In a random system, the particle motion is not long range. The objective here is to consider how the changeover occurs. There are also projects to study quantum effects and possible extensions to 2-dimensions, e.g. in thin films.***
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Systems with Competing Periodicities: Localization and Fractal Fluctuations
  • 批准号:
    9700808
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing grant
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 负责人:
    Indubala Satija
  • 依托单位:
Systems with Competing Periodicities
  • 批准号:
    9216045
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing grant
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1993
  • 负责人:
    Indubala Satija
  • 依托单位:
RUI: Transitions in Quasiperiodic and Hierarchical Systems
  • 批准号:
    8819850
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing grant
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1989
  • 负责人:
    Indubala Satija
  • 依托单位:
海外基金