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Doctoral Dissertation Research: Changing Cultural Landscape of Commemoration in China: The Case of Revolutionary Memorials in Jiangxi

Doctoral Dissertation Research: Changing Cultural Landscape of Commemoration in China: The Case of Revolutionary Memorials in Jiangxi
博士论文研究:中国纪念文化景观的变迁——以江西革命纪念馆为例
批准号:
0202018
负责人:
Timothy Oakes
金额:
$1.18万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002-09-01 至 2004-02-29

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中文摘要
翻译
这篇关于中国革命纪念馆的博士论文研究将扩展中国研究奖学金对20世纪70年代末以来经济发展和改革的政治和文化影响,以及文化地理学奖学金对纪念景观的解释。它将研究经济发展(包括财政分权)对纪念文化景观的影响-进化纪念馆和神社-作为与中国市场改革相关的更广泛的意识形态转变的指标。它是在省级范围内构建的,有三个江西的特定革命纪念地:井冈山,南昌和庐山。实地研究将主要涉及现场档案研究的二级数据收集和基于与管理人员、随机访问者和个人参与程度较深的访问者的访谈的初级数据收集。二级数据将作为比较的基线,表明这些地点是否因经济改革而商业化。主要数据分析将基于简化的数据(转录和编码文件),以推断人们如何解释这种转变,以及中国纪念活动的文化景观如何揭示中国文化,社会和政治价值观的动态本质。通过考察江西革命纪念活动与中国革命纪念文化景观变化的关系,实地考察将有助于研究中国革命纪念活动正在发生什么样的转变,以及在这种转变中揭示了什么样的意识形态转变。该研究将揭示经济发展对中国政治和文化现象的影响,揭示对中国快速变化的经济和社会结构的新见解。这将有助于解释意识形态,发展和景观之间的关系,在一个国家,这样的研究一直很少见。它将解决区域发展地理学与中国区域文化地理学之间的差距,弥合西方纪念性文化景观研究与中国类似景观研究之间的差距,因为纪念性文化景观研究往往更多地集中在欧洲和北美等地区。这项研究也将为地理学科引入一个丰富的跨文化资源,用于识别中国文化景观变化中经济发展所导致的有争议的意识形态,为中国研究领域提供一个文化和政治视角,以解决中国身份如何根据改革时代区域发展的影响进行调整的更大问题。 作为博士论文研究改进奖,该奖项还将提供支持,使有前途的学生建立一个强大的独立的研究生涯。
英文摘要
This doctoral dissertation research on the revolutionary memorials in China will extend China Studies scholarship on the political and cultural implications of economic development and reform since the late 1970s, and Cultural Geography scholarship on interpretations of memorial landscapes. It will examine the effects of economic development (including fiscal decentralization) on the cultural landscapes of commemoration - evolutionary memorials and shrines - as an indicator of broader ideological shifts associated with market reforms in China. It is structured on a provincial scale with three specific revolutionary memorial sites in Jiangxi: Jinggangshan, Nanchang, and Lushan. The field research will primarily involve secondary data collection of on-site archival research and primary data collection based on interviews with managerial staff, random visitors, and visitors with deeper personal involvement. Secondary data will serve as the baseline for comparison, indicating whether the sites are commercialized due to economic reform. Primary data analysis will be based on the reduced data (transcribed and coded file) for drawing inferences as to how people interpret the transformation, and how cultural landscapes of commemoration in China reveal the dynamic nature of Chinese cultural, social, and political values over time. By examining development in relation to the changing cultural landscape of commemoration in China in the case of Jiangxi, the fieldwork will help to investigate what transformation is occurring with the revolutionary memorials in China and what ideological shift is revealed in this transformation. The research will shed light on the impacts of economic development on political and cultural phenomena in China, revealing new insights into the rapidly changing economy and social structures of China. It will help interpret the relationship between ideology, development, and landscape in a country where such studies have been rare. It will address the gap between the geography of regional development and the cultural geography of China's regions, bridging the study of cultural landscapes of commemoration in the West and similar landscapes in China since studies on the cultural landscape of monuments tend to concentrate more on regions such as Europe and North America. The research will also introduce to the discipline of geography a rich cross-cultural resource for discerning contested ideologies as a result of economic development in the changing cultural landscape in China, providing the China Studies field with a cultural and political perspective in addressing the greater issue of how Chinese identity adjusts according to the effects of regional development in the reform era. As a Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement award, this award also will provide support to enable a promising student to establish a strong independent research career.
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