Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Effect of Computer Displays on Comprehension, Memory and Decision-Making in Court
博士论文研究:计算机显示对法庭理解、记忆和决策的影响
基本信息
- 批准号:0214228
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.1万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2002
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2002-08-01 至 2004-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This research presents a systematic, theoretical, and applied examination of factors that should be considered when determining whether a computer-generated animation is more prejudicial or probative than other traditional forms of presentation media (e.g., oral testimony and diagrams). Although some experimenters have specifically examined the effects of computer displays on subjects' decision-making, only a few have used theory to inform their research, and no scientist to date has examined differences between all three channels of communication (computer display, still visual graphics, and an oral presentation without visual aids) in a single study. The main purpose of this research is to determine the theoretical rigor of Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM). Two key hypotheses underlying this model are the elaboration-enhancement hypothesis and the elaboration-disruption hypothesis. Specifically, the elaboration-enhancement hypothesis would provide information regarding the possible probative effects of a computer display while support for the elaboration-disruption hypothesis would provide information regarding the possible prejudicial effects of such a presentation mode. The proposed experimental design will serve as a critical test of both these hypotheses in that it will test whether or not a slip-and-fall computer display enhances or disrupts elaboration of the message's arguments. Additionally, the effects of mode of presentation on one's memory, comprehension, and decision-making will be assessed. Thus, this project appeals not only to social science, communication, and education scholars, but also has broader implications for the applied communities of law, science, and technology.
这项研究提出了一个系统的,理论的,和应用的因素,应考虑确定是否计算机生成的动画是更偏见或证明比其他传统形式的演示媒体(例如,口头证词和图表)。虽然一些实验者专门研究了计算机显示器对受试者决策的影响,但只有少数人使用理论来指导他们的研究,而且迄今为止还没有科学家在一项研究中研究过所有三种沟通渠道(计算机显示器,静态视觉图形和没有视觉辅助的口头演示)之间的差异。本研究的主要目的是确定EELM模型(ELM)的理论严谨性。 该模型的两个关键假设是阐述-增强假设和阐述-破坏假设。具体而言,精心制作-增强假说将提供有关计算机显示器的可能证明效果的信息,而对精心制作-破坏假说的支持将提供有关这种呈现模式的可能偏见效果的信息。拟议的实验设计将作为这两个假设的关键测试,因为它将测试一个滑动和下降的计算机显示器是否增强或破坏信息的论点的阐述。此外,还将评估呈现方式对记忆、理解和决策的影响。因此,该项目不仅吸引社会科学,传播和教育学者,而且对法律,科学和技术的应用社区具有更广泛的影响。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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James Richardson其他文献
Landscape -scale predictors of persistence of an urban stock dove Columba oenas population
城市斑鸠种群持续存在的景观规模预测因子
- DOI:
10.1007/s11252-022-01283-y - 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.9
- 作者:
James Richardson;A. Lees;S. Marsden - 通讯作者:
S. Marsden
A Community-Level Perspective on Digitally and Socially Including Disabled People
从社区层面看待残疾人的数字化和社会化
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2017 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
T. French;James Richardson - 通讯作者:
James Richardson
Observation of overt pain behaviour by physicians during routine clinical examination of patients with low back pain.
医生在腰痛患者的常规临床检查中观察明显的疼痛行为。
- DOI:
10.1016/0022-3999(92)90116-j - 发表时间:
1992 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.7
- 作者:
Gordon Waddell;James Richardson - 通讯作者:
James Richardson
A Case Report of Fedratinib-Associated Uveitis
Fedratinib相关葡萄膜炎一例报告
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
William Evans;C. Mathew;James Richardson;Rashi Arora - 通讯作者:
Rashi Arora
ACUTE, EARLY AND INTERMEDIATE EFFECTS OF A NOVEL 8 MM DIAMETER DOUBLE OPPOSED HELICAL BIODEGRADABLE STENT IN PORCINE ARTERIES
- DOI:
10.1016/s0735-1097(14)60523-4 - 发表时间:
2014-04-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Carrie Evans Herbert;Surendranath Veeram Reddy;Tre Welch;Jian Wang;James Richardson;Joseph Forbess;Alan Nugent - 通讯作者:
Alan Nugent
James Richardson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('James Richardson', 18)}}的其他基金
I-Corps: Neurologic assessment tool to identify patients with traumatic brain injury
I-Corps:识别脑外伤患者的神经系统评估工具
- 批准号:
2124527 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Cartilage repair by autologous chondrocyte transplantation (ACTIVE)
通过自体软骨细胞移植进行软骨修复(ACTIVE)
- 批准号:
G0200055-E01/1 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Investigation of the Structural Quality of Bone and Cartilage Repair Following Cell Therapy
细胞治疗后骨和软骨修复结构质量的研究
- 批准号:
MR/L010453/1 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Structural Independence of Administrative Adjudicators and Justice System Stakeholders' Views of Procedural Justice
博士论文研究:行政审判者的结构独立性与司法系统利益相关者的程序正义观
- 批准号:
0550758 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Science in the Law School Curriculum: The Diffusion of Practice Innovations after Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
法学院课程中的科学:Daubert 诉 Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 案后实践创新的扩散
- 批准号:
0453712 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Mathematical Problem Solving for Engineering Students
工科学生的数学问题解决
- 批准号:
0341463 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Shaping Science & Technology to Serve National Security
塑造科学
- 批准号:
0236908 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Out of the Box and into the Future: A Dialogue Between Warfighters and Scientists on Far-Future Warfare Conference
跳出框框,走向未来:战士与科学家关于遥远未来战争的对话会议
- 批准号:
0004254 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Industry/University Cooperative Research: Preparational Factors and Characterization of Nickel-Molybdenum Hydrotreating Catalysts
产学合作研究:镍钼加氢处理催化剂的制备因素及表征
- 批准号:
8406742 - 财政年份:1984
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Conservation and Storage of the North American Basketry Collection
北美篮子收藏的保存和储存
- 批准号:
7905494 - 财政年份:1979
- 资助金额:
$ 1.1万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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