Synthesis Project 5: Drivers of biodiversity and biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships along climate and land use gradients

综合项目 5：生物多样性的驱动因素以及沿气候和土地利用梯度的生物多样性-生态系统功能关系

• 批准号: 163556364
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Roland Brandl
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: National Museum and House of Culture
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Units
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2009-12-31 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/163556364?language=en
• 关键词: Synthesis; Project; Drivers; biodiversity; ecosystem

Synthesis project Syn5 will focus on the overarching goals of the research unit FOR 1246 (KiLi) by linking biodiversity and biogeochemical ecosystem states and processes along gradients of climate and land use and by addressing the importance of biodiversity for ecosystem functioning and stability in the context of global environmental change. The project continues and expands the synthesis work of central project Z2 as well as the work of SP7 during the phases one and two of FOR 1246. It will build upon extensive multi-taxa data on abundance, species richness, community composition, species traits, biotic interactions as well as on biogeochemical ecosystem states and processes. The proposed project is subdivided into four workpackages and will evaluate along gradients of climate and land use (1) the importance of phylogenetic relationships and functional traits for the structure of species assemblages, (2) the influence of primary productivity, climate and land use on food-chain length, (3) the relative importance of ecological, climatic and anthropogenic drivers of local and regional biodiversity, and (4) the relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality and stability in the context of climate and land use change. The synthesis project Syn5 is closely linked to and will closely collaborate with the other synthesis projects of the research unit FOR 1246.

综合项目Syn5将侧重于1246研究单位（KiLi）的总体目标，将生物多样性与生物地球化学生态系统状态和过程沿着气候和土地利用梯度联系起来，并解决生物多样性对全球环境变化背景下生态系统功能和稳定性的重要性。本项目延续并扩展了中央项目Z2的综合工作，以及for1246一期和二期SP7的综合工作。它将建立在丰富度、物种丰富度、群落组成、物种特征、生物相互作用以及生物地球化学生态系统状态和过程等广泛的多分类群数据基础上。拟议的项目被细分为四个工作包，并将沿着气候和土地利用的梯度进行评估(1)系统发育关系和功能特征对物种组合结构的重要性；(2)初级生产力、气候和土地利用对食物链长度的影响；(3)生态、气候和人为驱动因素对当地和区域生物多样性的相对重要性。(4)气候和土地利用变化背景下生物多样性与生态系统多功能性和稳定性的关系。合成项目Syn5与1246研究单位的其他合成项目密切相关并将密切合作。