Preparation of the First Draft of Official List of Names in Ichthyology

鱼类学正式名称表初稿的编制

• 批准号: 0342732
• 负责人: William Eschmeyer
• 金额: $ 7.99万
• 依托单位: California Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-01 至 2004-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0342732&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Preparation; First; Draft; Official; List

The purpose of this project is to test the effectiveness and utility of a new provision ofthe Code of Zoological Nomenclature added in the fourth edition in 1999. This new articleprovides that a list of available names in a discipline can be approved by theInternational Commission; older names not on the list are then made unavailable. This will greatlystabilize zoological nomenclature and save workers much time. Via this project, the ca. 55,000 species names and nearly 10,000 generic names of all Recent fishes will be placed on draft lists of available and unavailable names. The latter list will include between 5,000-10,000 names that appeared in rejected works (publications), without descriptions (nomina nuda), or lack type specimens, have never been used, and are unrecognizable. These names contain noinformation content and can be purged.Drawing on the massive, existing Catalog of Fishes and its associated databases, it should be possible to produce the draft lists within a year; the drafts would be made available to the community for comment and change, and eventual community recommendation via the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists and International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. This project that will save systematists, and the users of systematic information on fishes, a great deal of time and effort. It can be a model for other large disciplines wishing to use these code provisions for the improvement of the systematics of other groups of animals.

本项目的目的是测试1999年第四版《动物命名法》中增加的新条款的有效性和实用性。 这一新条款规定，国际委员会可以批准一个学科的可用名称清单;不在清单上的旧名称将不可用。这将极大地稳定动物命名法，并节省工作人员的时间。 通过这个项目，CA。所有近期鱼类的55 000个物种名称和近10 000个属名将列入现有和不可用名称清单草案。 后一份名单将包括5，000 - 10，000个名字，这些名字出现在被拒绝的作品（出版物）中，没有描述（nomina nuda），或缺乏模式标本，从未使用过，无法识别。 这些名称不包含任何信息内容，可以清除。利用现有的大量鱼类目录及其相关数据库，应该可以在一年内产生清单草案;草案将提供给社区进行评论和修改，并最终通过美国鱼类学家和爬虫学家协会和国际动物学命名委员会推荐。 这个项目将节省系统学家和鱼类系统信息的用户大量的时间和精力。它可以成为其他大型学科希望使用这些代码条款来改善其他动物群体系统学的模式。