Specialization in Subsistence Food Production: Understanding the "Super-Household Phenomenon" in Alaska Native Communities

自给食品生产专业化：了解阿拉斯加原住民社区的“超级家庭现象”

• 批准号: 0352611
• 负责人: Robert Wolfe
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Robert J. Wolfe and Associates
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-04-01 至 2006-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0352611&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Specialization; Subsistence; Food; Production; Understanding

The proposed research by Robert Wolfe, in partnership with Mary Pete, William Simeone, and Cheryl Scott, is designed to examine Alaska Native household specialization of subsistence production. Through an analysis of over 3,500 household surveys in 76 communities, representing seven cultural groups, Aleut, Alutiiq, Athabascan, Inupiat, Tlingit-Haida, Yup'ik, and Euroamerican the research team will test the validity of the "30-70" rule a standard of social science analyses of subsistence among these groups. In addition, the research team hopes to uncover the how and why of subsistence specialization in the late 20th century among Alaska Natives.

罗伯特·沃尔夫与玛丽·皮特、威廉·西蒙尼和谢丽尔·斯科特合作提出的这项研究旨在研究阿拉斯加土著家庭生计生产的专业化。通过对76个社区的3 500多个住户调查的分析，代表了七个文化群体，阿留申人、阿留申人、阿萨巴斯卡人、伊努皮亚特人、特林吉特-海达人、尤皮克人和欧美人，研究小组将检验“30-70”规则的有效性，这是对这些群体的生存进行社会科学分析的标准。此外，研究小组希望揭示世纪末阿拉斯加土著人生存专业化的方式和原因。