Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Microbial Biology for FY 2004
Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Microbial Biology for FY 2004
批准号:
0400688
负责人:
Ryan Shepherd
金额:
$10.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Fellowship Award
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-01-01 至 2006-12-31
中文摘要
该行动为2004财年美国国家科学基金会微生物生物学博士后奖学金提供资金。该奖学金支持一般不被认为是模式生物的原生动物、微藻、真菌、古细菌、细菌和病毒物种的基本生物学培训和研究。此外,它为最近的博士学位获得者提供了在微生物生物学方面获得额外培训的机会,在知名科学家的赞助下获得研究经验,并在本科和研究生培训期间拓宽他们的科学视野。这些研究金的进一步目的是帮助新科学家指导他们的研究工作跨越传统的学科界线,并利用独特的研究资源、地点和设施,包括国外的地点。这项研究和培训计划的题目是“研究层圈中的细胞间和界间通信”。群体感应,或由分泌的n -酰基高丝氨酸内酯(AHLs)介导的细胞间信号传导,发生在植物气生叶表面的细菌附生菌之间,称为层球。本研究探讨了细胞间细菌通讯中分泌ahl的调控和处置,并研究了ahl介导的与寄主植物的王国间通讯。微生物学和植物生物学研究技术的融合是主要的培养目标。
英文摘要
This action funds an NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Microbial biology for FY2004. The fellowship supports training and research on the basic biology of protozoan, microalgal, fungal, archaeal, bacterial and viral species that are not generally considered to be model organisms. Further, it provides opportunities for recent doctoral recipients to obtain additional training in microbial biology, to gain research experience under the sponsorship of established scientists, and to broaden their scientific horizons beyond the research experiences during the undergraduate and graduate training. These fellowships are further designed to assist new scientists to direct their research efforts across traditional disciplinary lines and to avail themselves of unique research resources, sites, and facilities, including foreign locations.The research and training plan is entitled "Investigating Intercellular and Inter-kingdom Communication in the Phyllosphere." Quorum-sensing, or cell-to-cell signaling mediated by secreted N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs), occurs between bacterial epiphytes of plant aerial leaf surfaces, in the habitat called the phyllosphere. This research examines the regulation and disposition of secreted AHLs in intercellular bacterial communication, and investigates AHL-mediated inter-kingdom communication with host plants. The merging of microbiology and plant biology research techniques are a primary training goal.
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