NeTS-NR: Economics Mechanisms for Networks

NeTS-NR：网络的经济机制

• 批准号: 0435480
• 负责人: Jean Walrand
• 金额: $ 39.9万
• 依托单位: University of California-Berkeley
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-09-01 至 2006-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0435480&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: NeTS; NR; Economics; Mechanisms; Networks

Radio frequency identification (RFID) is expected to become an important and ubiquitous infrastructure technology. Based on the science and engineering of RFID technology, a new form of space "Animated Space" is envisioned to bridge the gap between physical and digital world in which real-world objects can communicate with users in order to convey their purpose, function, and history. Animated Space allows interaction of people in the space and provides timely and additional information, which will enhance human activities and help in developing interest and discussion groups by associating information with objects and places. The designed network-based middleware for animated spaces, ASPEN, empowers the network infrastructure to deliver the information stored in the animated space to mobile users. Some of the unique features of ASPEN include: 1) the innovative mechanism for creating smart objects, 2) protocol for interaction with smart objects and smart devices, 3) sharing of information with other users using synchronous and asynchronous peer-to-peer communication, 4) object-oriented component model for content delivery depending upon user and device profile, 5) dynamic and intelligent content adaptation techniques and 6) efficient information storage in various formats, and reading levels and its retrieval. The animated space can lead to potentially very effective type of information evolution that can complement other information models and can reach a wide variety of people across a spectrum of settings. The work will have enormous potential to benefit society in areas such as education (e.g., informal learning, professional and technical learning, and special education such as delivery of content to people with disabilities) and safety (e.g. in emergency relief cases where multiple devices are used and interoperability of these devices would be beneficial).

射频识别（RFID）有望成为一种重要的、无处不在的基础设施技术。基于RFID技术的科学和工程，一种新的空间形式“动画空间”被设想为弥合物理世界和数字世界之间的差距，其中现实世界的对象可以与用户进行通信，以传达它们的目的，功能和历史。动画空间允许人们在空间中进行互动，并提供及时和额外的信息，这将增强人类活动，并通过将信息与物体和地点相关联来帮助发展兴趣和讨论小组。所设计的基于网络的动画空间中间件，白杨，使网络基础设施提供的信息存储在动画空间的移动的用户。白杨的一些独特功能包括：1）用于创建智能对象的创新机制，2）用于与智能对象和智能设备交互的协议，3）使用同步和异步对等通信与其他用户共享信息，4）用于取决于用户和设备简档的内容递送的面向对象的组件模型，5）动态和智能内容适配技术和6）各种格式的有效信息存储，以及阅读水平及其检索。动画空间可以导致潜在的非常有效的信息演变类型，可以补充其他信息模型，并可以在各种设置中接触到各种各样的人。这项工作将在教育等领域（例如，非正式学习、专业和技术学习以及特殊教育，如向残疾人提供内容）和安全（例如，在紧急救援情况下，使用多种设备，这些设备的互操作性将是有益的）。