Dysfunctional illness-related cognitions in individuals with hypochondriasis and change thereof

疑病症患者的疾病相关认知功能障碍及其变化

• 批准号: 169147714
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Florian Weck
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung Klinische Psychologie/Psychotherapie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2009-12-31 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/169147714?language=en
• 关键词: Dysfunctional; illness; related; cognitions; individuals

In cognitive models, an essential role is ascribed to dysfunctional illness-related interpretations in the development and maintenance of hypochondriasis. The specificity of these dysfunctional illness-related cognitions for hypochondriasis has not yet been empirically backed. In the current study, patients with hypochondriasis are compared to patients with panic disorder regarding their illness-related cognitions, as panic disorder and hypochondriasis exhibit the greatest phenomenological similarities and cognitive models of these disorders show definite overlapping. Different questionnaires and experimental procedures are applied for the collection of illness-related beliefs. Furthermore, the patients with hypochondriasis are psychotherapeutically treated in a randomized controlled trial. Cognitive Therapy vs. Exposure Therapy vs. waiting period are compared concerning their effectiveness and the impact on dysfunctional illness-related interpretations. The verification of adherence is given special attention. Thus, a portion of the therapy videos is assessed by two independent raters with regard to treatment integrity of the therapeutic procedure.

在认知模型中，一个重要的作用是归因于功能障碍性疾病相关的解释，在发展和维持脑功能减退。这些功能障碍性疾病相关认知对脑功能减退的特异性尚未得到经验支持。在目前的研究中，与惊恐障碍患者相比，他们的疾病相关的认知，与脑功能减退症的患者，因为惊恐障碍和脑功能减退症表现出最大的现象学相似性和这些疾病的认知模型显示明确的重叠。不同的问卷和实验程序被应用于收集疾病相关的信念。此外，在一项随机对照试验中，对低血糖患者进行心理治疗。比较认知疗法、暴露疗法和等待期的有效性和对功能失调性疾病相关解释的影响。对遵守情况的核查给予了特别关注。因此，治疗视频的一部分由两个独立的评级者关于治疗程序的治疗完整性进行评估。

项目成果

Assessment of Implicit Health Attitudes: A Multitrait–Multimethod Approach and a Comparison Between Patients With Hypochondriasis and Patients With Anxiety Disorders

内隐健康态度的评估：多特征多方法方法以及疑病症患者与焦虑症患者之间的比较

• DOI: 10.1080/00223891.2014.913253
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: Journal of Personality Assessment
• 影响因子: 3.4
• 作者: Höfling

Cognitive therapy versus exposure therapy for hypochondriasis (health anxiety): A randomized controlled trial.

认知疗法与暴露疗法治疗疑病症（健康焦虑）：一项随机对照试验

• DOI: 10.1037/ccp0000013
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
• 影响因子: 5.9
• 作者: J. M. B;Richtberg;Stangier
• 通讯作者: Stangier

Implicit affective evaluation bias in hypochondriasis: findings from the Affect Misattribution Procedure.

疑病症中的内隐情感评估偏差：情感误归因程序的发现

• DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.07.004
• 发表时间: 2014
• 期刊: Journal of anxiety disorders
• 影响因子: 10.3
• 作者: Schreiber;J. M. B;Heimlich;Witthöft
• 通讯作者: Witthöft