CAREER: Using Plasmons to Characterize Molecular Structure for Nanoscale Electronics
CAREER: Using Plasmons to Characterize Molecular Structure for Nanoscale Electronics
批准号:
0449385
负责人:
Nicholas Melosh
金额:
$61.83万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-02-01 至 2011-01-31
中文摘要
这个CAREER项目致力于分子电子学中的电压开关机制及其向纳米级光电器件的延伸。该方法是基于耦合到分子结的表面等离子体。通过这些实验,直接观察到分子层的光学和拉曼光谱作为施加偏压的函数。的测量表明是否机制,如键扭转,氧化还原化学,或机械重排负责的电流-电压(IV)开关。其他活动将致力于将分子电子开关集成到纳米级等离子体波导中以控制等离子体传播。将制造和表征用于诸如电光调制器、光存储器和光逻辑电路的器件的金属-分子金属波导。这项研究有望增强特定电子功能的分子设计,并影响更小、更低功耗计算的发展。%该项目涉及电子/光子材料科学中具有技术相关性的基础研究问题。结合研究部分,该项目将涉及大量的教育和推广计划。PI将努力为高中,本科和研究生提供令人兴奋和有价值的研究机会。这些经验将成为课堂教学的重要补充。他将与斯坦福大学的工程多样性项目合作,通过研究机会吸引代表性不足的少数民族学生。为了提高当地高中生的教育水平,特别是在历史上处于不利地位和代表性不足的学校,他致力于“收养一个班级”,把斯坦福大学的研究生和他一起带到教室里,每年进行几次示范和讲座。他还将整合教学和课程开发,包括研究成果,并旨在提供在科学和技术事业成功所需的基本技能。
英文摘要
This CAREER project addresses mechanisms of voltage switching in molecular electronics and their extension to nanoscale opto-electronic devices. The approach is based upon coupling surface plasmons into molecular junctions. Through these experiments, optical and Raman spectra of molecular layers as a function of applied bias are directly observed. The measurements indicate whether mechanisms such as bond torsion, redox chemistry, or mechanical re-arrangements are responsible for bistable current-voltage (IV) switching. Additional activities will address integration of molecular electronic switches into nanoscale plasmon waveguides to control plasmon propagation. Metal-molecule metal waveguides for devices such as electro-optic modulators, optical memories and optical logic circuits will be fabricated and characterized. This research is expected to enhance design of molecules for specific electronic functions, and impact the development of smaller, lower-power consumption computing.%%% The project addresses fundamental research issues in electronic/photonic materials science having technological relevance. In conjunction with the research component, this project will involve a substantial program of education and outreach. The PI will strive to provide exciting and valuable research opportunities for high school, undergraduate, and graduate students. These experiences will be an important supplement to classroom education. In cooperation with the Engineering Diversity Program at Stanford, he will work to attract underrepresented minority students through research opportunities. To enhance the education of local high school students, particularly within historically disadvantaged and underrepresented schools, he has committed to "Adopt a Class," bringing graduate students from Stanford with him into the classroom to give demonstrations and lectures several times a year. He will also integrate teaching and course development to include results from research, and aims to provide fundamental skills needed for successful careers in science and technology.***
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负责人:Nicholas Melosh
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负责人:Nicholas Melosh
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依托单位:
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依托单位:
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负责人:Christine Nardini
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依托单位: