Enabling Foundations of Nanoplasmonics

纳米等离子体激元学的基础

• 批准号: 0523923
• 负责人: David Citrin
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-08-15 至 2010-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0523923&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Enabling; Foundations; Nanoplasmonics

0523923CitrinThis proposal focuses on electromagnetic transport at optical frequencies in chains of noncontacting metal nanoparticles (NP). These may serve as the basis of novel devices and photonic structures, and to enable additional functionalities in existing devices. The hybrid plasmon-electromagnetic excitations underlying this transport are plasmon polaritons. The project will be carried out in the group of David Citrin at Georgia Tech. The proposed research is of broad interest across several fields of electrical engineering and device physics. The key issues are to identify and study novel effects and to evaluate their suitability for device applications.Intellectual Merit: The proposed work seeks to facilitate the exploitation of nanoplasmonics by enabling new nonlinear devices and by enhancing the functionalities of existing devices. As such, the work may have widespread applicability to enable numerous applications in optoelectronics, photonics, biotechnology, and nanotechnology. The program will fill the gap between fundamental understanding of single NP's and the fabrication of devices. As such, the research will elucidate the mechanisms of electromagnetic transport in structures composed of metal NP's, and then use this knowledge to ascertain the feasibility and performance of novel device concepts.Broader Impact: Education of graduate and undergraduate students is a priority. The research, uniting nanotechnology with optoelectronics and photonics, provides excellent multidisciplinary training. A key component of the proposed project is to further cooperation between Schools at the Georgia Institute of Technology, including Electrical and Computer Engineering, Material Science and Engineering, and Chemistry. The PI is preparing for a new special topics course he will give Fall 2005 on Optical Nanostructures; metal NP's will form a module for the course. In addition, the work will contribute to the series of "Nanotalks" the PI has started to develop for undergraduates working in the group. We will also leverage off existing multidisciplinary structures, such as the Center for Optical Polymers at Georgia Tech. The results will be widely disseminated; they will be published in the engineering and scientific literature and presented at conferences. The work may enable new classes of linear and nonlinear, passive and active nanoscale photonic and optoelectronic devices. These include more traditional applications, such as interconnects, but also may emnable applications in biology and medicine in which the delivery of optical energy within regions of less than a wavelength is required.

0523923 Citrin这一提案的重点是在非接触金属纳米颗粒（NP）链中的光频电磁传输。这些可以作为新型器件和光子结构的基础，并在现有器件中实现额外的功能。混合等离子体激元电磁激发这种运输是等离子体激元。该项目将在格鲁吉亚理工学院的大卫西特林小组中进行。该研究在电气工程和器件物理的多个领域具有广泛的意义。的关键问题是识别和研究新的效果，并评估其适用于设备applications.Intellectual优点：拟议的工作旨在促进开发nanoplasmonics通过启用新的非线性设备，并通过提高现有设备的功能。因此，这项工作可能具有广泛的适用性，使许多应用在光电子学，光子学，生物技术和纳米技术。该计划将填补单NP的基本理解和设备的制造之间的差距。因此，本研究将阐明金属纳米粒子构成的结构中的电磁输运机制，然后利用这些知识来确定新器件概念的可行性和性能。更广泛的影响：研究生和本科生的教育是优先事项。这项研究将纳米技术与光电子学和光子学结合起来，提供了优秀的多学科培训。拟议项目的一个关键组成部分是进一步加强格鲁吉亚理工学院各学院之间的合作，包括电气和计算机工程、材料科学和工程以及化学。PI正在准备一个新的专题课程，他将在2005年秋季光学纳米结构;金属纳米粒子将形成一个模块的过程。此外，这项工作将有助于PI已经开始为在该小组工作的本科生开发的一系列“纳米谈话”。我们还将利用现有的多学科结构，如格鲁吉亚理工学院的光学聚合物中心。研究结果将广泛传播;将在工程和科学文献中发表，并在会议上介绍。这项工作可能使新的线性和非线性，被动和主动纳米级光子和光电器件。这些应用包括更传统的应用，例如互连，但也可能是生物学和医学中的应用，其中需要在小于波长的区域内传递光能。