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Periglacial Landscape Evolution in Antarctic Lava Flows and Glacial Tills

Periglacial Landscape Evolution in Antarctic Lava Flows and Glacial Tills
南极熔岩流和冰川耕作的冰缘景观演化
批准号:
0636629
负责人:
Mark Kurz
金额:
$15.12万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-10-01 至 2008-09-30

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目利用宇宙核素定年和激光雷达研究表面粗糙度来了解南极洲干谷的风化和景观演变。这项工作主要集中在两个过程:冻土的低温扰动和古代熔岩流上图案冻土的发展。该方法包括对He3分析的创新使用。研究结果也将用于了解干谷的冰川历史。在了解南极东部冰盖的历史和火星地貌的形成方面有潜在的应用。更广泛的影响包括研究生教育。此外,这项工作可能有助于我们了解南极冰盖的历史,这对于模拟它们在全球气候变化期间的行为非常重要。
英文摘要
This project uses cosmogenic nuclide dating and LIDAR studies of surface roughness to understand weathering and landscape evolution in the Dry Valleys of Antarctica. The work focuses on two processes: cryoturbation of frozen soils and the development of patterned, frozen ground on ancient lava flows. The approach includes innovative uses of He3 profiling. Results will also be applied to understanding the glacial history of the Dry Valleys. There are potential applications to understanding the history of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet and the formation of Martian landscapes. The broader impacts include graduate student education. As well, the work may contribute to our understanding of the history of the Antarctic ice sheets, which is important to modeling their behavior during global climate change.
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会议论文
MRI: Acquisition of A New Accelerator Mass Spectrometer for Radiocarbon Measurements
Collaborative Research: Coupling Mantle Volatiles, Eruption Dynamics, and Tectonics on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
OPERATION OF A NATIONAL OCEAN SCIENCES ACCELERATOR MASS SPECTROMETRY FACILITY AT THE WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION
  • 批准号:
    1239667
  • 项目类别:
    Cooperative Agreement
  • 资助金额:
    $601.36万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Mark Kurz
  • 依托单位:
Noble Gas Behavior During Upper Mantle Deformation
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