NER: Active Spin Valves Through Self-Assembly of Organic Magnetic Nanostructures
NER: Active Spin Valves Through Self-Assembly of Organic Magnetic Nanostructures
批准号:
0707315
负责人:
Wei You
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-05-15 至 2008-04-30
中文摘要
目的:探索以共轭有机半导体分子为非磁性中间层,以磁性纳米颗粒和磁性薄膜为两个磁性接触的纳米有机基自旋阀结构的合成和性质。提出了一种“模块化”的方法,由单独预制的单个组件,然后大规模组装纳米级组件,来构建有源纳米级器件。异质结构的定制和优化很容易,因为每个组分的性质都可以通过控制进行微调。智能优点:所提出的含有有机半导体分子和磁性纳米颗粒的活性有机自旋阀提供了前景广阔的一维有机多功能自旋基材料和器件。它们是未来有机自旋电子学应用的可行候选者,具有商业化的潜力。更广泛的影响此外,教育、协作和外联是拟议工作的主要特点。该团队在全球范围内与行业和国家实验室进行积极的合作和伙伴关系。它还涉及参与者,从大学预科和大学生,到研究生和博士后研究人员,以及来自传统上代表性较低的群体,包括妇女和少数民族。这些伙伴关系将促进从新设备概念到技术转让等关键领域的活动,并使研究人员接触到这些领域。与会者将有一个独特的机会与磁性纳米结构和技术的几个不同关键方面进行互动,从材料开发、表征、建模到设备制造和评估。他们将在有机和无机材料的重要领域接受跨学科培训,从而为随着自旋电子学和基本导电有机、纳米颗粒和薄膜技术的发展和成熟而进入新兴市场做好准备。
英文摘要
Objecticve:This NER proposal is to explore novel synthesis and properties of nanoscale organic-based spin valve structures, each consisting of conjugated organic semiconducting molecules as the nonmagnetic interlayer, and magnetic nanoparticles and a magnetic thin film as the two magnetic contacts. A "modular" approach is proposed for constructing the active nanoscale devices from individual components that are pre-fabricated separately and followed by large scale assembly of nanoscale components. Tailoring and optimization of the heterostructures is facile, because the properties of each component can be fine-tuned with control.Intellectual Merit:The proposed active organic spin valves that contain organic semiconducting molecules and magnetic nanoparticles offer promising one dimensional organic multifunctional spin-based materials and devices. They are viable candidates for future organic spintronics applications with potential for commercialization. Broader Impacts Moreover, education, collaboration, and outreach are key features of the proposed work. The team involves active worldwide collaborations and partnerships with industry and national labs. It also involves participants from pre-college and college students, to graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, and from traditionally underrepresented groups, including women and minorities. These partnerships will facilitate activities in and expose researchers to critical areas from new device concepts to technology transfer. Participants will have a unique opportunity to interact with several different key aspects of magnetic nanostructures and technology, from materials development, characterization, modeling, to device fabrication and evaluation. They will receive interdisciplinary training in important areas from organic and inorganic materials, thus preparing them for emerging markets as spintronics and the underlying conducting organic, nanoparticle, and thin film technologies develop and mature.
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